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Mar 23, 2018
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153 changes: 93 additions & 60 deletions adafruit_rtttl.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,37 +32,76 @@
__repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_RTTTL"

import time
from adafruit_waveform import sine
import audioio

PIANO = {"4a#": 466.16,
"4b" : 493.88,
"5c" : 523.25,
"5c#": 554.37,
"5d" : 587.33,
"5d#": 622.25,
"5e" : 659.26,
"5f" : 698.46,
"5f#": 739.99,
"5g" : 783.99,
"5g#": 830.61,
import pulseio

AUDIOIO_AVAILABLE = False
try:
import audioio
from adafruit_waveform import sine
AUDIOIO_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
pass

PIANO = {"4c" : 261.626,
"4c#": 277.183,
"4d" : 293.665,
"4d#": 311.127,
"4e" : 329.628,
"4f" : 349.228,
"4f#": 369.994,
"4g" : 391.995,
"4g#": 415.305,
"4a" : 440,
"4a#": 466.164,
"4b" : 493.883,
"5c" : 523.251,
"5c#": 554.365,
"5d" : 587.330,
"5d#": 622.254,
"5e" : 659.255,
"5f" : 698.456,
"5f#": 739.989,
"5g" : 783.991,
"5g#": 830.609,
"5a" : 880,
"5a#": 932.33,
"5b" : 987.77,
"6c" : 1046.5,
"6c#": 1108.7,
"6d" : 1174.7,
"6d#": 1244.5,
"6e" : 1318.5,
"6f" : 1396.9,
"6f#": 1480,
"6g" : 1568,
"6g#": 1661.2,
"5a#": 932.328,
"5b" : 987.767,
"6c" : 1046.50,
"6c#": 1108.73,
"6d" : 1174.66,
"6d#": 1244.51,
"6e" : 1318.51,
"6f" : 1396.91,
"6f#": 1479.98,
"6g" : 1567.98,
"6g#": 1661.22,
"6a" : 1760,
"6a#": 1864.7,
"6b" : 1975.5,
"6a#": 1864.66,
"6b" : 1975.53,
"7c" : 2093,
"7c#": 2217.5}
"7c#": 2217.46}

def _parse_note(note, duration=2, octave="6"):
note = note.strip()
piano_note = None
note_duration = duration
if note[0].isdigit() and note[1].isdigit():
note_duration = int(note[:2])
piano_note = note[2]
elif note[0].isdigit():
note_duration = int(note[0])
piano_note = note[1]
else:
piano_note = note[0]
if "." in note:
note_duration *= 1.5
if "#" in note:
piano_note += "#"
note_octave = octave
if note[-1].isdigit():
note_octave = note[-1]
piano_note = note_octave + piano_note
return piano_note, note_duration

def _get_wave(tune, octave):
"""Returns the proper waveform to play the song along with the minimum
Expand All @@ -71,17 +110,7 @@ def _get_wave(tune, octave):
min_freq = 13000

for note in tune.split(","):
piano_note = None
if note[0].isdigit():
piano_note = note[1]
else:
piano_note = note[0]
if "#" in note:
piano_note += "#"
note_octave = octave
if note[-1].isdigit():
note_octave = note[-1]
piano_note = note_octave + piano_note
piano_note, _ = _parse_note(note, octave=octave)
if piano_note[-1] != "p" and PIANO[piano_note] < min_freq:
min_freq = PIANO[piano_note]
return sine.sine_wave(16000, min_freq), min_freq
Expand All @@ -91,28 +120,22 @@ def _get_wave(tune, octave):
def _play_to_pin(tune, base_tone, min_freq, duration, octave, tempo):
"""Using the prepared input send the notes to the pin
"""
pwm = isinstance(base_tone, pulseio.PWMOut)
for note in tune.split(","):
piano_note = None
note_duration = duration
if note[0].isdigit():
note_duration = int(note[0])
piano_note = note[1]
else:
piano_note = note[0]
if "." in note:
note_duration *= 1.5
if "#" in note:
piano_note += "#"
note_octave = octave
if note[-1].isdigit():
note_octave = note[-1]
piano_note = note_octave + piano_note
piano_note, note_duration = _parse_note(note, duration, octave)
if piano_note in PIANO:
base_tone.frequency = int(16000 * (PIANO[piano_note] / min_freq))
base_tone.play(loop=True)
if pwm:
base_tone.frequency = int(PIANO[piano_note])
base_tone.duty_cycle = 2 ** 15
else:
base_tone.frequency = int(16000 * (PIANO[piano_note] / min_freq))
base_tone.play(loop=True)
print(piano_note, note_duration)
time.sleep(4 / note_duration * 60 / tempo)
base_tone.stop()
if pwm:
base_tone.duty_cycle = 0
else:
base_tone.stop()
time.sleep(0.02)

#pylint: disable-msg=too-many-arguments
Expand All @@ -124,7 +147,7 @@ def play(pin, rtttl, octave=None, duration=None, tempo=None):
:param int duration: length of notes (default 4 quarter note)
:param int tempo: how fast (default 63 beats per minute)
"""
_, defaults, tune = rtttl.split(":")
_, defaults, tune = rtttl.lower().split(":")
for default in defaults.split(","):
if default[0] == "d" and not duration:
duration = int(default[2:])
Expand All @@ -141,8 +164,18 @@ def play(pin, rtttl, octave=None, duration=None, tempo=None):

print("tempo", tempo, "octave", octave, "duration", duration)

wave, min_freq = _get_wave(tune, octave)
base_tone = None
min_freq = 440
if AUDIOIO_AVAILABLE:
wave, min_freq = _get_wave(tune, octave)
try:
base_tone = audioio.AudioOut(pin, wave)
except ValueError:
# No DAC on the pin so use PWM.
pass

base_tone = audioio.AudioOut(pin, wave)
# Fall back to PWM
if not base_tone:
base_tone = pulseio.PWMOut(pin, duty_cycle=0, variable_frequency=True)

_play_to_pin(tune, base_tone, min_freq, duration, octave, tempo)
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion docs/conf.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
'sphinx.ext.viewcode',
]

autodoc_mock_imports = ["audioio", "adafruit_waveform"]
autodoc_mock_imports = ["audioio", "adafruit_waveform", "pulseio"]

intersphinx_mapping = {'python': ('https://docs.python.org/3.4', None),'CircuitPython': ('https://circuitpython.readthedocs.io/en/latest/', None)}

Expand Down