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121 changes: 121 additions & 0 deletions docs/rules/max-attributes-per-line.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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# Define the number of attributes allows per line (max-attributes-per-line)

Limits the maximum number of attributes/properties per line to improve readability.


## Rule Details
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## :book: Rule Details


This rule aims to enforce a number of attributes per line in templates.
It checks all the elements in a template and verifies that the number of attributes per line does not exceed the defined maximum.
An attribute is considered to be in a new line when there is a line break between two attributes.

There is a configurable number of attributes that are acceptable in one-line case (default 3), as well as how many attributes are acceptable per line in multi-line case (default 1).

Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule:
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:-1: Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule:


```js
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@armano2 armano2 Jul 30, 2017

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```html

<component lorem="1" ipsum="2" dolor="3" sit="4">
</component>

<component
lorem="1" ipsum="2"
dolor="3"
sit="4"
>
</component>
```

Examples of **correct** code for this rule:
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:+1: Examples of **correct** code for this rule:


```js
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@armano2 armano2 Jul 30, 2017

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```html

<component lorem="1" ipsum="2" dolor="3">
</component>

<component
lorem="1"
ipsum="2"
dolor="3"
sit="4"
>
</component>

```

### Options
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## :wrench: Options


```
{
"vue/max-attributes-per-line": ["error", {
"firstline": 1,
"singleline": 2,
"multiline": 1
}]
}
```

### `firstline`
For multi-line declarations, defines how many attributes are acceptable to be put in the first line. (Default 0)

Example of **incorrect** code for this setting:
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:-1: Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule:

```js
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```html

// ["error", { "firstline": 1, "singleline": 2, "multiline": 1}]
<component
foo="John" bar="Smith"
foobar={5555555}>
</component>;
```

Example of **correct** code for this setting:
```js
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```html

// ["error", { "firstline": 0, "singleline": 3, "multiline": 1}]
<component
foo="John"
bar="Smith"
foobar={5555555}
>
</component>;
```


### `singleline`
Number of maximum attributes per line when the opening tag is in a single line.

Example of **incorrect** code for this setting:
```js
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```html

// ["error", { "firstline": 1, "singleline": 2, "multiline": 1}]
<component foo="John" bar="Smith" foobar={5555555}></component>;
```

Example of **correct** code for this setting:
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:+1: Examples of **correct** code for this rule:

```js
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@armano2 armano2 Jul 30, 2017

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```html

// ["error", { "firstline": 1, "singleline": 3, "multiline": 1}]
<component foo="John" bar="Smith" foobar={5555555}></component>;
```


### `multiline`
Number of maximum attributes per line when a tag is in multiple lines.

Example of **incorrect** code for this setting:
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:-1: Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule:

```js
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```html

// ["error", { "firstline": 1, "singleline": 2, "multiline": 1}]
<component foo="John" bar="Smith"
foobar={5555555}>
</component>;
```

Example of **correct** code for this setting:
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:+1: Examples of **correct** code for this rule:

```js
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@armano2 armano2 Jul 30, 2017

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```html

// ["error", { "firstline": 0, "singleline": 3, "multiline": 1}]
<component
foo="John"
bar="Smith"
foobar={5555555}
>
</component>;
```

## When Not To Use It

If you do not want to check the number of attributes declared per line you can disable this rule.

116 changes: 116 additions & 0 deletions lib/rules/max-attributes-per-line.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
/**
* @fileoverview Define the number of attributes allows per line
* @author Filipa Lacerda
*/
'use strict'

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Rule Definition
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const utils = require('../utils')

module.exports = {
meta: {
docs: {
description: 'Define the number of attributes allows per line',
category: 'Stylistic Issues',
recommended: false
},
fixable: null,
schema: [{
type: 'object',
properties: {
'singleline': {
type: 'number',
minimum: 1
},
'multiline': {
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I'd like to change this schema to https://jsonschemalint.com/#/version/draft-06/markup/json?gist=a6a3592eaf8365d069031288f29e5445

  • That schema allows {singleline: 1, multiline: 3} if somebody don't mind {allowFirstLine: false}. It's simple.
  • On the other hand, that schema allows {singleline: {max: 1}, multiline: {max: 3}} if somebody want to write as details. It's more consistent than {singleline: 1, multiline: {max: 3}}.

type: 'object',
properties: {
'max': {
type: 'number',
minimum: 1
},
'allowFirstLine': {
type: 'boolean'
}
}
}
}
}]
},

create: function (context) {
const configuration = context.options[0] || { singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }}
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Please update settings so it's possible to override only part of it without the need to update everything. You can use Object.assign to merge passed settings with default ones:

const configuration = Object.assign({}, context.options[0] || {}, {
  singleline: 3,
  multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }
})

And I'd also consider accepting setting: multiline: 4 as just a number, then we would assume allowFirstLine is false. What do you think?

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@filipalacerda filipalacerda Jul 19, 2017

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I think having only one way of setting a rule would make user's lives easier, but I can change it if you don't agree :)

What do you think @michalsnik ?

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const configuration = context.options[0] || { singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }}

In that case, if somebody write ["error", {"singleline": 1}] then it's going to throw a TypeError at const multilineMaximum = configuration.multiline.max. I'd like to define parseOptions function:

function parseOptions(options) {
    const result = { singlelineMax: 3, multilineMax: 1, allowFirstLine: false }

    if (options) {
        if (typeof options.singleline === "number") {
            result.singlelineMax = options.singleline
        } else if (options.singleline && options.singleline.max) {
            result.singlelineMax = options.singleline.max
        }

        if (typeof options.multiline === "number") {
            result.multilineMax = options.multiline
        } else if (options.multiline) {
            if (options.multiline.max) {
                result.multilineMax = options.multiline.max
            }
            if (options.multiline.allowFirstLine) {
                result.allowFirstLine = options.multiline.allowFirstLine
            }
        }
    }

    return result
}

const multilineMaximum = configuration.multiline.max
const singlelinemMaximum = configuration.singleline
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Documents say the options have each default value. But this looks to not have default values.

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@mysticatea
I am looking at the docs and I am a little lost here. I thought they were assumed by default, meaning, if no options were provided they would fallback to the ones in the schema.

Should I do something like:
const configuration = context.options[0] || { firstline: 0, singleline: 1, multiline: 1}
?

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@michalsnik michalsnik Jul 16, 2017

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I think it should be something like:

const configuration = context.options[0] || {}
const multilineMaximum = configuration.multiline || 1
const singlelinemMaximum = configuration.singleline || 1

so you can pass only multiline option and still get fallback for singleline

const canHaveFirstLine = configuration.multiline.allowFirstLine

utils.registerTemplateBodyVisitor(context, {
'VStartTag' (node) {
const numberOfAttributes = node.attributes.length

if (!numberOfAttributes) return

if (isSingleLine(node) && numberOfAttributes > singlelinemMaximum) {
context.report({
node,
loc: node.loc,
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I still think better if this rule reports the violated attributes instead of elements which have the violated attributes.
This is consistent with the core rules which have similar functionally.

/*eslint 
    max-statements-per-line: error,
    newline-per-chained-call: error,
    object-property-newline: error,
    array-element-newline: error
 */

aaa(); bbb(); ccc();
test.aaa().bbb().ccc().ddd()
var obj = {aaa:1, bbb:2, ccc:3}
var ary = [1, 2, 3]

image

message: 'There are {{numberOfAttributes}} in this line, but the maximum is {{singlelinemMaximum}}.',
data: {
numberOfAttributes,
singlelinemMaximum
}
})
}

if (!isSingleLine(node)) {
if (!canHaveFirstLine && node.attributes[0].loc.start.line === node.loc.start.line) {
context.report({
node,
loc: node.loc,
message: 'Attribute {{propName}} should be on a new line.',
data: {
propName: node.attributes[0].key.name
}
})
}

const propsPerLine = [[node.attributes[0]]]

node.attributes.reduce(function (previous, current) {
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  • Use arrow function
  • I'd create groupAttrsByLine or collectAttributes function that would take node.attributes as parameter and return 2d array, using such function in this place would make this code more readable:
const attrsGroupedByLine = groupAttrsByLine(node.attributes);

attrsGroupedByLine
  .filter(attrs => attrs.length > multilineMaximum)
  .forEach(attrs => showErrors(attrs.splice(multilineMaximum), node)

if (previous.loc.end.line === current.loc.start.line) {
propsPerLine[propsPerLine.length - 1].push(current)
} else {
propsPerLine.push([current])
}
return current
})

propsPerLine.forEach(function (attributes) {
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You can use arrow function, you don't need the context here

if (attributes.length > multilineMaximum) {
const prop = attributes[multilineMaximum]

context.report({
node,
loc: node.loc,
message: 'Attribute {{propName}} should be on a new line.',
data: {
propName: prop.key.name
}
})
}
})
}
}
})

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
function isSingleLine (node) {
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Consider moving this function to utils

return node.loc.start.line === node.loc.end.line
}
return {}
}
}
116 changes: 116 additions & 0 deletions tests/lib/rules/max-attributes-per-line.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
/**
* @fileoverview Define the number of attributes allows per line
* @author Filipa Lacerda
*/
'use strict'

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Requirements
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

const RuleTester = require('eslint').RuleTester
const rule = require('../../../lib/rules/max-attributes-per-line')

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

const ruleTester = new RuleTester({
parser: 'vue-eslint-parser',
parserOptions: { ecmaVersion: 2015 }
})

ruleTester.run('max-attributes-per-line', rule, {
valid: [
{
code: `<template><component></component></template>`
},
{
code: `<template><component name="John Doe" age="30" job="Vet"></component></template>`
},
{
code: `<template><component
name="John Doe"
age="30">
</component>
</template>`
},
{
code: `<template><component></component></template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 1, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }}]
},
{
code: `<template><component name="John Doe" age="30" job="Vet"></component></template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }}]
},
{
code: `<template><component name="John Doe"
age="30">
</component>
</template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: true }}]
},
{
code: `<template><component
name="John Doe"
age="30">
</component>
</template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }}]
},
{
code: `<template><component
name="John Doe" age="30"
job="Vet">
</component>
</template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 2, allowFirstLine: false }}]
}
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I want to see tests with no options (use default values) as well.

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Fixed ✅

],

invalid: [
{
code: `<template><component name="John Doe" age="30" job="Vet" petname="Snoopy"></component></template>`,
errors: ['There are 4 in this line, but the maximum is 3.']
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Please add attributes keyword to the message :) So it says:
There are 4 attributes in this line, but the maximum is 3.

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🤦‍♀️

},
{
code: `<template><component job="Vet"
name="John Doe"
age="30">
</component>
</template>`,
errors: ['Attribute job should be on a new line.']
},
{
code: `<template><component name="John Doe" age="30" job="Vet"></component></template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 1, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }}],
errors: ['There are 3 in this line, but the maximum is 1.']
},
{
code: `<template><component name="John Doe"
age="30">
</component>
</template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }}],
errors: ['Attribute name should be on a new line.']
},
{
code: `<template><component
name="John Doe" age="30"
job="Vet">
</component>
</template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 1, allowFirstLine: false }}],
errors: ['Attribute age should be on a new line.']
},
{
code: `<template><component
name="John Doe" age="30"
job="Vet" pet="dog" petname="Snoopy">
</component>
</template>`,
options: [{ singleline: 3, multiline: { max: 2, allowFirstLine: false }}],
errors: ['Attribute petname should be on a new line.']
}
]
})