Add routing documentations

app/routes/github-authorize.js

@@ -1,6 +1,19 @@
 import Ember from 'ember';
 import ajax from 'ic-ajax';
 
+/**
+ * This route will be called from the GitHub OAuth flow once the user has
+ * accepted or rejected the data access permissions. It will forward the
+ * temporary `code` received from the GitHub API to our own API server which
+ * will exchange it for an access token.
+ *
+ * After the exchange the API will return an API token and the user information.
+ * The result will be stored and the popup window closed. The `/login` route
+ * will then continue to evaluate the response.
+ *
+ * @see https://developer.github.com/v3/oauth/#github-redirects-back-to-your-site
+ * @see `/login` route
+ */
 export default Ember.Route.extend({
     beforeModel: function(transition) {
         return ajax('/authorize', {data: transition.queryParams}).then(function(d) {

app/routes/github-login.js

@@ -1,6 +1,19 @@
 import Ember from 'ember';
 import ajax from 'ic-ajax';
 
+/**
+ * Calling this route will query the `/authorize_url` API endpoint
+ * and redirect to the received URL to initiate the OAuth flow.
+ *
+ * Example URL:
+ * https://github.com/login/oauth/authorize?client_id=...&state=...&scope=read%3Aorg
+ *
+ * Once the user has allowed the OAuth flow access the page will redirect him
+ * to the `/github_authorize` route of this application.
+ *
+ * @see https://developer.github.com/v3/oauth/#redirect-users-to-request-github-access
+ * @see `/github_authorize` route
+ */
 export default Ember.Route.extend({
   beforeModel: function() {
     return ajax('/authorize_url').then(function(url) {

app/routes/login.js

@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 import Ember from 'ember';
 
+/**
+ * This route will open a popup window directed at the `/github_login` route.
+ * After the window has opened it will wait for the window to close and
+ * then evaluate whether the OAuth flow was successful.
+ *
+ * @see `/github_authorize` route
+ */
 export default Ember.Route.extend({
     beforeModel: function(transition) {
         try { localStorage.removeItem('github_response'); } catch (e) {}
@@ -45,4 +52,3 @@ export default Ember.Route.extend({
         transition.abort();
     }
 });
-

src/keyword.rs

@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ impl Model for Keyword {
     fn table_name(_: Option<Keyword>) -> &'static str { "keywords" }
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /keywords` route.
 pub fn index(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let conn = try!(req.tx());
     let (offset, limit) = try!(req.pagination(10, 100));
@@ -175,6 +176,7 @@ pub fn index(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /keywords/:keyword_id` route.
 pub fn show(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let name = &req.params()["keyword_id"];
     let conn = try!(req.tx());
@@ -185,4 +187,3 @@ pub fn show(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     struct R { keyword: EncodableKeyword }
     Ok(req.json(&R { keyword: kw.encodable() }))
 }
-

src/krate.rs

@@ -452,6 +452,7 @@ impl Model for Crate {
     fn table_name(_: Option<Crate>) -> &'static str { "crates" }
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates` route.
 #[allow(trivial_casts)]
 pub fn index(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let conn = try!(req.tx());
@@ -574,6 +575,7 @@ pub fn index(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /summary` route.
 pub fn summary(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
     let num_crates = {
@@ -620,6 +622,7 @@ pub fn summary(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id` route.
 pub fn show(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let name = &req.params()["crate_id"];
     let conn = try!(req.tx());
@@ -643,6 +646,7 @@ pub fn show(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `PUT /crates/new` route.
 pub fn new(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let app = req.app().clone();
 
@@ -817,6 +821,7 @@ fn read_fill<R: Read + ?Sized>(r: &mut R, mut slice: &mut [u8])
     Ok(())
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/:version/download` route.
 pub fn download(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let crate_name = &req.params()["crate_id"];
     let version = &req.params()["version"];
@@ -872,6 +877,7 @@ pub fn download(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     }
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/downloads` route.
 pub fn downloads(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let crate_name = &req.params()["crate_id"];
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
@@ -931,6 +937,7 @@ fn user_and_crate(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<(User, Crate)> {
     Ok((user.clone(), krate))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `PUT /crates/:crate_id/follow` route.
 pub fn follow(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let (user, krate) = try!(user_and_crate(req));
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
@@ -946,6 +953,7 @@ pub fn follow(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R { ok: true }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `DELETE /crates/:crate_id/follow` route.
 pub fn unfollow(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let (user, krate) = try!(user_and_crate(req));
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
@@ -957,6 +965,7 @@ pub fn unfollow(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R { ok: true }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/following` route.
 pub fn following(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let (user, krate) = try!(user_and_crate(req));
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
@@ -968,6 +977,7 @@ pub fn following(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R { following: rows.next().is_some() }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/versions` route.
 pub fn versions(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let crate_name = &req.params()["crate_id"];
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
@@ -981,6 +991,7 @@ pub fn versions(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R{ versions: versions }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/owners` route.
 pub fn owners(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let crate_name = &req.params()["crate_id"];
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
@@ -993,10 +1004,12 @@ pub fn owners(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R{ users: owners }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `PUT /crates/:crate_id/owners` route.
 pub fn add_owners(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     modify_owners(req, true)
 }
 
+/// Handles the `DELETE /crates/:crate_id/owners` route.
 pub fn remove_owners(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     modify_owners(req, false)
 }
@@ -1054,6 +1067,7 @@ fn modify_owners(req: &mut Request, add: bool) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R{ ok: true }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/reverse_dependencies` route.
 pub fn reverse_dependencies(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let name = &req.params()["crate_id"];
     let conn = try!(req.tx());

src/lib.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+//! This crate implements the backend server for https://crates.io/
+//!
+//! All implemented routes are defined in the [middleware](fn.middleware.html) function and
+//! implemented in the [keyword](keyword/index.html), [krate](krate/index.html),
+//! [user](user/index.html) and [version](version/index.html) modules.
+
 #[macro_use] extern crate log;
 extern crate postgres as pg;
 extern crate rustc_serialize;

src/user/mod.rs

@@ -136,7 +136,23 @@ impl Model for User {
     fn table_name(_: Option<User>) -> &'static str { "users" }
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /authorize_url` route.
+///
+/// This route will return an authorization URL for the GitHub OAuth flow including the crates.io
+/// `client_id` and a randomly generated `state` secret.
+///
+/// see https://developer.github.com/v3/oauth/#redirect-users-to-request-github-access
+///
+/// ## Response Body Example
+///
+/// ```json
+/// {
+///     "state": "b84a63c4ea3fcb4ac84",
+///     "url": "https://github.com/login/oauth/authorize?client_id=...&state=...&scope=read%3Aorg"
+/// }
+/// ```
 pub fn github_authorize(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
+    // Generate a random 16 char ASCII string
     let state: String = thread_rng().gen_ascii_chars().take(16).collect();
     req.session().insert("github_oauth_state".to_string(), state.clone());
 
@@ -147,6 +163,34 @@ pub fn github_authorize(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R { url: url.to_string(), state: state }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /authorize` route.
+///
+/// This route is called from the GitHub API OAuth flow after the user accepted or rejected
+/// the data access permissions. It will check the `state` parameter and then call the GitHub API
+/// to exchange the temporary `code` for an API token. The API token is returned together with
+/// the corresponding user information.
+///
+/// see https://developer.github.com/v3/oauth/#github-redirects-back-to-your-site
+///
+/// ## Query Parameters
+///
+/// - `code` – temporary code received from the GitHub API  **(Required)**
+/// - `state` – state parameter received from the GitHub API  **(Required)**
+///
+/// ## Response Body Example
+///
+/// ```json
+/// {
+///     "api_token": "b84a63c4ea3fcb4ac84",
+///     "user": {
+///         "email": "[email protected]",
+///         "name": "Foo Bar",
+///         "login": "foobar",
+///         "avatar": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1234",
+///         "url": null
+///     }
+/// }
+/// ```
 pub fn github_access_token(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     // Parse the url query
     let mut query = req.query();
@@ -197,11 +241,13 @@ pub fn github_access_token(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     me(req)
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /logout` route.
 pub fn logout(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     req.session().remove(&"user_id".to_string());
     Ok(req.json(&true))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /me/reset_token` route.
 pub fn reset_token(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let user = try!(req.user());
 
@@ -215,6 +261,7 @@ pub fn reset_token(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R { api_token: token }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /me` route.
 pub fn me(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let user = try!(req.user());
 
@@ -224,6 +271,7 @@ pub fn me(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R{ user: user.clone().encodable(), api_token: token }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /me/updates` route.
 pub fn updates(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let user = try!(req.user());
     let (offset, limit) = try!(req.pagination(10, 100));

src/version.rs

@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ impl Model for Version {
     fn table_name(_: Option<Version>) -> &'static str { "versions" }
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /versions` route.
 pub fn index(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let conn = try!(req.tx());
 
@@ -247,6 +248,7 @@ pub fn index(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R { versions: versions }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /versions/:version_id` route.
 pub fn show(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let (version, krate) = match req.params().find("crate_id") {
         Some(..) => try!(version_and_crate(req)),
@@ -281,6 +283,7 @@ fn version_and_crate(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<(Version, Crate)> {
     Ok((version, krate))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/:version/dependencies` route.
 pub fn dependencies(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let (version, _) = try!(version_and_crate(req));
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
@@ -294,6 +297,7 @@ pub fn dependencies(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R{ dependencies: deps }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/:version/downloads` route.
 pub fn downloads(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let (version, _) = try!(version_and_crate(req));
 
@@ -313,6 +317,7 @@ pub fn downloads(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R{ version_downloads: downloads }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `GET /crates/:crate_id/:version/authors` route.
 pub fn authors(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     let (version, _) = try!(version_and_crate(req));
     let tx = try!(req.tx());
@@ -331,10 +336,12 @@ pub fn authors(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     Ok(req.json(&R{ users: users, meta: Meta { names: names } }))
 }
 
+/// Handles the `DELETE /crates/:crate_id/:version/yank` route.
 pub fn yank(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     modify_yank(req, true)
 }
 
+/// Handles the `PUT /crates/:crate_id/:version/unyank` route.
 pub fn unyank(req: &mut Request) -> CargoResult<Response> {
     modify_yank(req, false)
 }