Fix name setting in DTI/TDI __add__ and __sub__

doc/source/whatsnew/v0.23.0.txt

@@ -730,6 +730,8 @@ Datetimelike
 - Bug in :class:`Timestamp` and :func:`to_datetime` where a string representing a barely out-of-bounds timestamp would be incorrectly rounded down instead of raising ``OutOfBoundsDatetime`` (:issue:`19382`)
 - Bug in :func:`Timestamp.floor` :func:`DatetimeIndex.floor` where time stamps far in the future and past were not rounded correctly (:issue:`19206`)
 - Bug in :func:`to_datetime` where passing an out-of-bounds datetime with ``errors='coerce'`` and ``utc=True`` would raise ``OutOfBoundsDatetime`` instead of parsing to ``NaT`` (:issue:`19612`)
+- Bug in :class:`DatetimeIndex` and :class:`TimedeltaIndex` addition and subtraction where name of the returned object was not always set consistently. (:issue:`19744`)
+-
 
 Timedelta
 ^^^^^^^^^

pandas/core/common.py

@@ -121,21 +121,6 @@ def _consensus_name_attr(objs):
     return name
 
 
-def _maybe_match_name(a, b):
-    a_has = hasattr(a, 'name')
-    b_has = hasattr(b, 'name')
-    if a_has and b_has:
-        if a.name == b.name:
-            return a.name
-        else:
-            return None
-    elif a_has:
-        return a.name
-    elif b_has:
-        return b.name
-    return None
-
-
 def _get_info_slice(obj, indexer):
     """Slice the info axis of `obj` with `indexer`."""
     if not hasattr(obj, '_info_axis_number'):

pandas/core/indexes/datetimelike.py

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 from pandas.core.dtypes.generic import (
     ABCIndex, ABCSeries, ABCPeriodIndex, ABCIndexClass)
 from pandas.core.dtypes.missing import isna
-from pandas.core import common as com, algorithms
+from pandas.core import common as com, algorithms, ops
 from pandas.core.algorithms import checked_add_with_arr
 from pandas.errors import NullFrequencyError
 import pandas.io.formats.printing as printing
@@ -661,29 +661,37 @@ def __add__(self, other):
             if isinstance(other, ABCSeries):
                 return NotImplemented
             elif is_timedelta64_dtype(other):
-                return self._add_delta(other)
+                result = self._add_delta(other)
             elif isinstance(other, (DateOffset, timedelta)):
-                return self._add_delta(other)
+                result = self._add_delta(other)
             elif is_offsetlike(other):
                 # Array/Index of DateOffset objects
-                return self._add_offset_array(other)
+                result = self._add_offset_array(other)
             elif isinstance(self, TimedeltaIndex) and isinstance(other, Index):
                 if hasattr(other, '_add_delta'):
-                    return other._add_delta(self)
-                raise TypeError("cannot add TimedeltaIndex and {typ}"
-                                .format(typ=type(other)))
+                    result = other._add_delta(self)
+                else:
+                    raise TypeError("cannot add TimedeltaIndex and {typ}"
+                                    .format(typ=type(other)))
             elif is_integer(other):
-                return self.shift(other)
+                # This check must come after the check for timedelta64_dtype
+                # or else it will incorrectly catch np.timedelta64 objects
+                result = self.shift(other)
             elif isinstance(other, (datetime, np.datetime64)):
-                return self._add_datelike(other)
+                result = self._add_datelike(other)
             elif isinstance(other, Index):
-                return self._add_datelike(other)
+                result = self._add_datelike(other)
             elif is_integer_dtype(other) and self.freq is None:
                 # GH#19123
                 raise NullFrequencyError("Cannot shift with no freq")
             else:  # pragma: no cover
                 return NotImplemented
 
+            if result is not NotImplemented:
+                res_name = ops.get_op_result_name(self, other)
+                result.name = res_name
+            return result
+
         cls.__add__ = __add__
         cls.__radd__ = __add__
 
@@ -697,25 +705,27 @@ def __sub__(self, other):
             if isinstance(other, ABCSeries):
                 return NotImplemented
             elif is_timedelta64_dtype(other):
-                return self._add_delta(-other)
+                result = self._add_delta(-other)
             elif isinstance(other, (DateOffset, timedelta)):
-                return self._add_delta(-other)
+                result = self._add_delta(-other)
             elif is_offsetlike(other):
                 # Array/Index of DateOffset objects
-                return self._sub_offset_array(other)
+                result = self._sub_offset_array(other)
             elif isinstance(self, TimedeltaIndex) and isinstance(other, Index):
                 if not isinstance(other, TimedeltaIndex):
                     raise TypeError("cannot subtract TimedeltaIndex and {typ}"
                                     .format(typ=type(other).__name__))
-                return self._add_delta(-other)
+                result = self._add_delta(-other)
             elif isinstance(other, DatetimeIndex):
-                return self._sub_datelike(other)
+                result = self._sub_datelike(other)
             elif is_integer(other):
-                return self.shift(-other)
+                # This check must come after the check for timedelta64_dtype
+                # or else it will incorrectly catch np.timedelta64 objects
+                result = self.shift(-other)
             elif isinstance(other, (datetime, np.datetime64)):
-                return self._sub_datelike(other)
+                result = self._sub_datelike(other)
             elif isinstance(other, Period):
-                return self._sub_period(other)
+                result = self._sub_period(other)
             elif isinstance(other, Index):
                 raise TypeError("cannot subtract {typ1} and {typ2}"
                                 .format(typ1=type(self).__name__,
@@ -726,6 +736,11 @@ def __sub__(self, other):
             else:  # pragma: no cover
                 return NotImplemented
 
+            if result is not NotImplemented:
+                res_name = ops.get_op_result_name(self, other)
+                result.name = res_name
+            return result
+
         cls.__sub__ = __sub__
 
         def __rsub__(self, other):

pandas/core/indexes/datetimes.py

@@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ def _sub_datelike(self, other):
         else:
             raise TypeError("cannot subtract DatetimeIndex and {typ}"
                             .format(typ=type(other).__name__))
-        return TimedeltaIndex(result, name=self.name, copy=False)
+        return TimedeltaIndex(result)
 
     def _sub_datelike_dti(self, other):
         """subtraction of two DatetimeIndexes"""
@@ -910,28 +910,39 @@ def _maybe_update_attributes(self, attrs):
         return attrs
 
     def _add_delta(self, delta):
-        if isinstance(delta, ABCSeries):
-            return NotImplemented
+        """
+        Add a timedelta-like, DateOffset, or TimedeltaIndex-like object
+        to self.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        delta : {timedelta, np.timedelta64, DateOffset,
+                 TimedelaIndex, ndarray[timedelta64]}
 
+        Returns
+        -------
+        result : DatetimeIndex
+
+        Notes
+        -----
+        The result's name is set outside of _add_delta by the calling
+        method (__add__ or __sub__)
+        """
         from pandas import TimedeltaIndex
-        name = self.name
 
         if isinstance(delta, (Tick, timedelta, np.timedelta64)):
             new_values = self._add_delta_td(delta)
         elif is_timedelta64_dtype(delta):
             if not isinstance(delta, TimedeltaIndex):
                 delta = TimedeltaIndex(delta)
-            else:
-                # update name when delta is Index
-                name = com._maybe_match_name(self, delta)
             new_values = self._add_delta_tdi(delta)
         elif isinstance(delta, DateOffset):
             new_values = self._add_offset(delta).asi8
         else:
             new_values = self.astype('O') + delta
 
         tz = 'UTC' if self.tz is not None else None
-        result = DatetimeIndex(new_values, tz=tz, name=name, freq='infer')
+        result = DatetimeIndex(new_values, tz=tz, freq='infer')
         if self.tz is not None and self.tz is not utc:
             result = result.tz_convert(self.tz)
         return result
@@ -954,22 +965,19 @@ def _add_offset(self, offset):
 
     def _add_offset_array(self, other):
         # Array/Index of DateOffset objects
-        if isinstance(other, ABCSeries):
-            return NotImplemented
-        elif len(other) == 1:
+        if len(other) == 1:
             return self + other[0]
         else:
             warnings.warn("Adding/subtracting array of DateOffsets to "
                           "{} not vectorized".format(type(self)),
                           PerformanceWarning)
             return self.astype('O') + np.array(other)
+            # TODO: pass freq='infer' like we do in _sub_offset_array?
             # TODO: This works for __add__ but loses dtype in __sub__
 
     def _sub_offset_array(self, other):
         # Array/Index of DateOffset objects
-        if isinstance(other, ABCSeries):
-            return NotImplemented
-        elif len(other) == 1:
+        if len(other) == 1:
             return self - other[0]
         else:
             warnings.warn("Adding/subtracting array of DateOffsets to "

pandas/core/indexes/period.py

@@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ def _sub_datelike(self, other):
         if other is tslib.NaT:
             new_data = np.empty(len(self), dtype=np.int64)
             new_data.fill(tslib.iNaT)
-            return TimedeltaIndex(new_data, name=self.name)
+            return TimedeltaIndex(new_data)
         return NotImplemented
 
     def _sub_period(self, other):
@@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ def _sub_period(self, other):
             new_data = new_data.astype(np.float64)
             new_data[self._isnan] = np.nan
         # result must be Int64Index or Float64Index
-        return Index(new_data, name=self.name)
+        return Index(new_data)
 
     def shift(self, n):
         """

pandas/core/indexes/timedeltas.py

@@ -356,19 +356,32 @@ def _maybe_update_attributes(self, attrs):
         return attrs
 
     def _add_delta(self, delta):
+        """
+        Add a timedelta-like, Tick, or TimedeltaIndex-like object
+        to self.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        delta : {timedelta, np.timedelta64, Tick, TimedeltaIndex}
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        result : TimedeltaIndex
+
+        Notes
+        -----
+        The result's name is set outside of _add_delta by the calling
+        method (__add__ or __sub__)
+        """
         if isinstance(delta, (Tick, timedelta, np.timedelta64)):
             new_values = self._add_delta_td(delta)
-            name = self.name
         elif isinstance(delta, TimedeltaIndex):
             new_values = self._add_delta_tdi(delta)
-            # update name when delta is index
-            name = com._maybe_match_name(self, delta)
         else:
             raise TypeError("cannot add the type {0} to a TimedeltaIndex"
                             .format(type(delta)))
 
-        result = TimedeltaIndex(new_values, freq='infer', name=name)
-        return result
+        return TimedeltaIndex(new_values, freq='infer')
 
     def _evaluate_with_timedelta_like(self, other, op, opstr, reversed=False):
         if isinstance(other, ABCSeries):
@@ -409,7 +422,7 @@ def _add_datelike(self, other):
             result = checked_add_with_arr(i8, other.value,
                                           arr_mask=self._isnan)
             result = self._maybe_mask_results(result, fill_value=iNaT)
-        return DatetimeIndex(result, name=self.name, copy=False)
+            return DatetimeIndex(result)
 
     def _sub_datelike(self, other):
         # GH#19124 Timedelta - datetime is not in general well-defined.
@@ -426,16 +439,15 @@ def _add_offset_array(self, other):
             # TimedeltaIndex can only operate with a subset of DateOffset
             # subclasses.  Incompatible classes will raise AttributeError,
             # which we re-raise as TypeError
-            if isinstance(other, ABCSeries):
-                return NotImplemented
-            elif len(other) == 1:
+            if len(other) == 1:
                 return self + other[0]
             else:
                 from pandas.errors import PerformanceWarning
                 warnings.warn("Adding/subtracting array of DateOffsets to "
                               "{} not vectorized".format(type(self)),
                               PerformanceWarning)
                 return self.astype('O') + np.array(other)
+                # TODO: pass freq='infer' like we do in _sub_offset_array?
                 # TODO: This works for __add__ but loses dtype in __sub__
         except AttributeError:
             raise TypeError("Cannot add non-tick DateOffset to TimedeltaIndex")
@@ -446,9 +458,7 @@ def _sub_offset_array(self, other):
             # TimedeltaIndex can only operate with a subset of DateOffset
             # subclasses.  Incompatible classes will raise AttributeError,
             # which we re-raise as TypeError
-            if isinstance(other, ABCSeries):
-                return NotImplemented
-            elif len(other) == 1:
+            if len(other) == 1:
                 return self - other[0]
             else:
                 from pandas.errors import PerformanceWarning