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feat(firestore): Support Firestore Collection Group Queries #2066

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Merged
merged 13 commits into from
May 21, 2019
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions docs/firestore/querying-collections.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -180,4 +180,23 @@ export class AppComponent {
}
```

## Collection Group Queries

To query across collections and sub-collections with the same name anywhere in Firestore, you can use collection group queries.

Collection Group Queries allow you to have a more nested data-structure without sacrificing performance. For example, we could easily query all comments a user posted; even if the comments were stored as a sub-collection under `Articles/**` or even nested deeply (`Articles/**/Comments/**/Comments/**/...`):

```ts
constructor(private afs: AngularFirestore) { }

ngOnInit() {
...
// Get all the user's comments, no matter how deeply nested
this.comments$ = afs.collectionGroup('Comments', ref => ref.where('user', '==', userId))
.valueChanges({ idField });
}
```

`collectionGroup` returns an `AngularFirestoreCollectionGroup` which is similar to `AngularFirestoreCollection`. The main difference is that `AngularFirestoreCollectionGroup` has no data operation methods such as `add` because it doesn't have a concrete reference.

### [Next Step: Getting started with Firebase Authentication](../auth/getting-started.md)
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