ngMock window.inject() does not get current stack trace correctly on PhantomJS and IE10+

[jurko-gospodnetic]

Overview of the Issue
ngMock window.inject() function collects the current stack trace by expecting to find it in a locally created Error object's stack property. This however does not hold true in case when using a browser that fills an Error object's stack information only when that object gets thrown.

Motivation for or Use Case
The bug was found while researching why karma reports invalid error information when using PhantomJS in cases like this:

it('the holy crusade', inject(function() {
  var x = {};
  x.holyGrail();
}));

where the ngMock inject() implementation would incorrectly add the word undefined (read too early from the Error object's stack property) to the end of the collected error stack trace information, thus causing the main error description (gotten by parsing the collected error stack trace information, assuming it has specific structure) to be reported back to karma as undefined.

Angular Version(s)

• reproduced using angular version 1.4.8
• current master version still has the exact same code so should be affected by the same bug

Browsers and Operating System

• reproduced using PhantomJS browser
• if MSDN docs are to be believed, should not work when used in IE browsers as well
• reproduced using Ubuntu 15.10, but should not be OS specific

Reproduce the Error
Here's a test for the angular ngMock test suite that can be used to reproduce the error:

      describe('when called outside of test spec context and inject callback throws an Error', function () {
        function testCaller() {
          return inject(function () {
            throw new Error();
          });
        }
        var throwErrorFromInjectCallback = testCaller();

        it('should update thrown Error stack with inject call location', function () {
          try {
            throwErrorFromInjectCallback();
          } catch (e) {
            expect(e.stack).toMatch('testCaller');
          }
        });
      });

Note that this whole functionality is completely untested and, at least to me, seems buggy or unfinished, but I'll open separate issues for that, while this one is targeted specifically to the error stack information constructed in ngMock's window.inject().

Suggest a Fix

• after creating the Error object in question, throw it and catch it in case it does not already have stack information stored on it

[jurko-gospodnetic]

Pull request #13592 is a fix for this issue for the 1.4.x branch.
Pull request #13593 is a fix for this issue for the master branch.

[jurko-gospodnetic]

ping?