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Merged
merged 11 commits into from
Aug 12, 2022
Merged

Add Max Fenwick Tree #6298

merged 11 commits into from
Aug 12, 2022

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itsamirhn
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@itsamirhn itsamirhn commented Aug 6, 2022

Describe your change:

I created MaxFenwickTreeOneBasedIndexing wich solves this problem:

  • Update A[i] = value
  • Query Maximum of Range (l, r]

This algorithm use classic fenwick tree with some changes in key ideas.

  • Add an algorithm?
  • Fix a bug or typo in an existing algorithm?
  • Documentation change?

Checklist:

  • I have read CONTRIBUTING.md.
  • This pull request is all my own work -- I have not plagiarized.
  • I know that pull requests will not be merged if they fail the automated tests.
  • This PR only changes one algorithm file. To ease review, please open separate PRs for separate algorithms.
  • All new Python files are placed inside an existing directory.
  • All filenames are in all lowercase characters with no spaces or dashes.
  • All functions and variable names follow Python naming conventions.
  • All function parameters and return values are annotated with Python type hints.
  • All functions have doctests that pass the automated testing.
  • All new algorithms have a URL in its comments that points to Wikipedia or other similar explanation.
  • If this pull request resolves one or more open issues then the commit message contains Fixes: #{$ISSUE_NO}.

@ghost ghost added require descriptive names This PR needs descriptive function and/or variable names require type hints https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html labels Aug 6, 2022
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Click here to look at the relevant links ⬇️

🔗 Relevant Links

Repository:

Python:

Automated review generated by algorithms-keeper. If there's any problem regarding this review, please open an issue about it.

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@ghost ghost added the awaiting reviews This PR is ready to be reviewed label Aug 6, 2022
@ghost ghost removed the require type hints https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html label Aug 6, 2022
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Click here to look at the relevant links ⬇️

🔗 Relevant Links

Repository:

Python:

Automated review generated by algorithms-keeper. If there's any problem regarding this review, please open an issue about it.

algorithms-keeper commands and options

algorithms-keeper actions can be triggered by commenting on this PR:

  • @algorithms-keeper review to trigger the checks for only added pull request files
  • @algorithms-keeper review-all to trigger the checks for all the pull request files, including the modified files. As we cannot post review comments on lines not part of the diff, this command will post all the messages in one comment.

NOTE: Commands are in beta and so this feature is restricted only to a member or owner of the organization.

@ghost ghost removed the require descriptive names This PR needs descriptive function and/or variable names label Aug 6, 2022
…ck-tree

# Conflicts:
#	data_structures/binary_tree/maximum_fenwick_tree_one_based_indexig.py
@itsamirhn
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@cclauss Let me now if these changes solves the issues that you commented.

@itsamirhn itsamirhn changed the title Add MaxFenwickTree Add MaxFenwickTreeOneBasedIndexing Aug 6, 2022
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cclauss commented Aug 7, 2022

Why is one-based indexing an advantage in a language that uses zero-based indexing?

@itsamirhn
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The one-based indexing is default for any Fenwick Tree. In all languages we use one-based indexing because of the main theory idea behind Fenwick tree that is i & (-i) will not work for Zero and in every method we have to check for this case.

Even in the previous implementation of Fenwick Tree in this repository (here), we had to used one-based by default.

But there is another tricky way to solve the one-based indexing issue as Wikipedia has used too.

I can add the zero-based indexing too if you want.

@itsamirhn itsamirhn changed the title Add MaxFenwickTreeOneBasedIndexing Add Max Fenwick Tree Aug 12, 2022
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@cclauss, I changed the tree into 0-based indexing.

@ghost ghost mentioned this pull request Aug 12, 2022
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Thanks for doing this!

@ghost ghost removed the awaiting reviews This PR is ready to be reviewed label Aug 12, 2022
@cclauss cclauss merged commit f46ce47 into TheAlgorithms:master Aug 12, 2022
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2 participants