First, you should check out the Builds tab of your project. That records all of the build attempts that RTD has made to build your project. If you see ImportError
messages for custom Python modules, you should enable the virtualenv feature in the Admin page of your project, which will install your project into a virtualenv, and allow you to specify a requirements.txt
file for your project.
If you are still seeing errors because of C library dependencies, please see the below section about that.
We don't support allowing folks to change the slug for their project. You can update the name which is shown on the site, but not the actual URL that documentation is served.
The main reason for this is that all existing URLs to the content will break. You can delete and re-create the project with the proper name to get a new slug, but you really shouldn't do this if you have existing inbound links, as it breaks the internet.
This often happens because you don't have an index.html file being generated. Make sure you have one of the following files:
- index.rst
- index.md
At the top level of your built documentation, otherwise we aren't able to serve a "default" index page.
To test if your docs actually built correctly, you can navigate to a specific page (/en/latest/README.html for example).
When RTD builds your project, it sets the :envvar:`READTHEDOCS` environment variable to the string True. So within your Sphinx :file:`conf.py` file, you can vary the behavior based on this. For example:
import os on_rtd = os.environ.get('READTHEDOCS') == 'True' if on_rtd: html_theme = 'default' else: html_theme = 'nature'
The :envvar:`READTHEDOCS` variable is also available in the Sphinx build
environment, and will be set to True
when building on RTD:
{% if READTHEDOCS %} Woo {% endif %}
Note
Another use case for this is when you have a module with a C extension.
This happens because our build system doesn't have the dependencies for building your project. This happens with things like libevent and mysql, and other python things that depend on C libraries. We can't support installing random C binaries on our system, so there is another way to fix these imports.
You can mock out the imports for these modules in your conf.py
with the following snippet:
import sys from unittest.mock import MagicMock class Mock(MagicMock): @classmethod def __getattr__(cls, name): return MagicMock() MOCK_MODULES = ['pygtk', 'gtk', 'gobject', 'argparse', 'numpy', 'pandas'] sys.modules.update((mod_name, Mock()) for mod_name in MOCK_MODULES)
Of course, replacing MOCK_MODULES with the modules that you want to mock out.
Tip
The library unittest.mock
was introduced on python 3.3. On earlier versions install the mock
library
from PyPI with (ie pip install mock
) and replace the above import:
from mock import Mock as MagicMock
If such libraries are installed via setup.py
, you also will need to remove all the C-dependent libraries from your install_requires
in the RTD environment.
If you did not install the test_data fixture during the installation instructions, you will get the following error:
slumber.exceptions.HttpClientError: Client Error 401: http://localhost:8000/api/v1/version/
This is because the API admin user does not exist, and so cannot authenticate. You can fix this by loading the test_data:
./manage.py loaddata test_data
If you'd prefer not to install the test data, you'll need to provide a database account for the builder to use. You can provide these credentials by editing the following settings:
SLUMBER_USERNAME = 'test' SLUMBER_PASSWORD = 'test'
See :doc:`guides/wipe-environment`.
We support the concept of Subprojects. If you add a subproject to a project, that documentation will also be served under the parent project's subdomain.
For example, Kombu is a subproject of Celery, so you can access it on the celery.readthedocs.io domain:
http://celery.readthedocs.io/projects/kombu/en/latest/
This also works the same for CNAMEs:
http://docs.celeryproject.org/projects/kombu/en/latest/
You can add subprojects in the Admin section for your project.
Read the Docs will crawl your project looking for a conf.py
. Where it finds the conf.py
, it will run sphinx-build
in that directory. So as long as you only have one set of sphinx documentation in your project, it should Just Work.
We think that our theme is badass, and better than the default for many reasons. Some people don't like change though :), so there is a hack that will let you keep using the default theme. If you set the html_style
variable in your conf.py
, it should default to using the default theme. The value of this doesn't matter, and can be set to /default.css
for default behavior.
There is a repository for that: https://github.com/snide/sphinx_rtd_theme. Simply follow the instructions in the README.
Image scaling in docutils depends on PIL. PIL is installed in the system that RTD runs on. However, if you are using the virtualenv building option, you will likely need to include PIL in your requirements for your project.
RTD doesn't have explicit support for this. That said, a tool like Disqus (and the sphinxcontrib-disqus plugin) can be used for this purpose on RTD.
See the section on :ref:`Localization of Documentation`.
Yes. One criticism of Sphinx is that its annotated docstrings are too
dense and difficult for humans to read. In response, many projects
have adopted customized docstring styles that are simultaneously
informative and legible. The
NumPy
and
Google
styles are two popular docstring formats. Fortunately, the default
Read The Docs theme handles both formats just fine, provided
your conf.py
specifies an appropriate Sphinx extension that
knows how to convert your customized docstrings. Two such extensions
are numpydoc and
napoleon. Only
napoleon
is able to handle both docstring formats. Its default
output more closely matches the format of standard Sphinx annotations,
and as a result, it tends to look a bit better with the default theme.
Yes. The most convenient way to access a python package for example via
Sphinx's autoapi in your documentation is to use the Install your project
inside a virtualenv using ``setup.py install`` option in the admin panel of
your project. However this assumes that your setup.py
is in the root of
your repository.
If you want to place your package in a different directory or have multiple
python packages in the same project, then create a pip requirements file. You
can specify the relative path to your package inside the file.
For example you want to keep your python package in the src/python
directory, then create a requirements.readthedocs.txt
file with the
following contents:
src/python/
Please note that the path must be relative to the file. So the example path
above would work if the file is in the root of your repository. If you want to
put the requirements in a file called requirements/readthedocs.txt
, the
contents would look like:
../python/
After adding the file to your repository, go to the Advanced Settings in your project's admin panel and add the name of the file to the Requirements file field.
We deploy readthedocs.org from the rel branch in our GitHub repository. You can see the latest commits that have been deployed by looking on GitHub: https://github.com/rtfd/readthedocs.org/commits/rel