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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors. |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | + * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + */ |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +package org.springframework.http.support; |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +import java.util.List; |
| 20 | +import java.util.Map; |
| 21 | +import java.util.Set; |
| 22 | +import java.util.function.Function; |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +import io.netty.handler.codec.http.DefaultHttpHeaders; |
| 25 | +import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpGet; |
| 26 | +import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpFields; |
| 27 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark; |
| 28 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode; |
| 29 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Level; |
| 30 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode; |
| 31 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Param; |
| 32 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope; |
| 33 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup; |
| 34 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State; |
| 35 | +import org.openjdk.jmh.infra.Blackhole; |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders; |
| 38 | +import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap; |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +/** |
| 41 | + * Benchmark for implementations of MultiValueMap adapters over native HTTP |
| 42 | + * headers implementations. |
| 43 | + * <p>Run JMH with {@code -p implementation=Netty,Netty5,HttpComponents,Jetty} |
| 44 | + * to cover all implementations |
| 45 | + * @author Simon Baslé |
| 46 | + */ |
| 47 | +@BenchmarkMode(Mode.Throughput) |
| 48 | +public class HeadersAdapterBenchmark { |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + @Benchmark |
| 51 | + public void iterateEntries(BenchmarkData data, Blackhole bh) { |
| 52 | + for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : data.entriesProvider.apply(data.headers)) { |
| 53 | + bh.consume(entry.getKey()); |
| 54 | + for (String s : entry.getValue()) { |
| 55 | + bh.consume(s); |
| 56 | + } |
| 57 | + } |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + @Benchmark |
| 61 | + public void toString(BenchmarkData data, Blackhole bh) { |
| 62 | + bh.consume(data.headers.toString()); |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + @State(Scope.Benchmark) |
| 66 | + public static class BenchmarkData { |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + @Param({"NONE"}) |
| 69 | + public String implementation; |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + @Param({"true"}) |
| 72 | + public boolean duplicate; |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + public MultiValueMap<String, String> headers; |
| 75 | + public Function<MultiValueMap<String, String>, Set<Map.Entry<String, List<String>>>> entriesProvider; |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + //Uncomment the following line and comment the similar line for setupImplementationBaseline below |
| 78 | + //to benchmark current implementations |
| 79 | + @Setup(Level.Trial) |
| 80 | + public void initImplementationNew() { |
| 81 | + this.entriesProvider = map -> new HttpHeaders(map).headerSet(); |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + this.headers = switch (this.implementation) { |
| 84 | + case "Netty" -> new Netty4HeadersAdapter(new DefaultHttpHeaders()); |
| 85 | + case "HttpComponents" -> new HttpComponentsHeadersAdapter(new HttpGet("https://example.com")); |
| 86 | + case "Netty5" -> new Netty5HeadersAdapter(io.netty5.handler.codec.http.headers.HttpHeaders.newHeaders()); |
| 87 | + case "Jetty" -> new JettyHeadersAdapter(HttpFields.build()); |
| 88 | + //FIXME tomcat/undertow implementations (in another package) |
| 89 | +// case "Tomcat" -> new TomcatHeadersAdapter(new MimeHeaders()); |
| 90 | +// case "Undertow" -> new UndertowHeadersAdapter(new HeaderMap()); |
| 91 | + default -> throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported implementation: " + this.implementation); |
| 92 | + }; |
| 93 | + initHeaders(); |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + //Uncomment the following line and comment the similar line for setupImplementationNew above |
| 97 | + //to benchmark old implementations |
| 98 | +// @Setup(Level.Trial) |
| 99 | + public void setupImplementationBaseline() { |
| 100 | + this.entriesProvider = MultiValueMap::entrySet; |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + this.headers = switch (this.implementation) { |
| 103 | + case "Netty" -> new HeadersAdaptersBaseline.Netty4(new DefaultHttpHeaders()); |
| 104 | + case "HttpComponents" -> new HeadersAdaptersBaseline.HttpComponents(new HttpGet("https://example.com")); |
| 105 | + case "Netty5" -> new HeadersAdaptersBaseline.Netty5(io.netty5.handler.codec.http.headers.HttpHeaders.newHeaders()); |
| 106 | + case "Jetty" -> new HeadersAdaptersBaseline.Jetty(HttpFields.build()); |
| 107 | + default -> throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported implementation: " + this.implementation); |
| 108 | + }; |
| 109 | + initHeaders(); |
| 110 | + } |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + private void initHeaders() { |
| 113 | + this.headers.add("TestHeader", "first"); |
| 114 | + this.headers.add("SecondHeader", "value"); |
| 115 | + if (this.duplicate) { |
| 116 | + this.headers.add("TestHEADER", "second"); |
| 117 | + } |
| 118 | + else { |
| 119 | + this.headers.add("TestHeader", "second"); |
| 120 | + } |
| 121 | + this.headers.add("TestHeader", "third"); |
| 122 | + } |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | +} |
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