Only make the staged parts of a quote inlineable

Contents of splices do not need to be transformed as they will be
evaluated before the code is inlined. Therefore we only want to make
code at staging level 1 or grater inlineable. If the quote is in an
inline method, we also need to make the contents of the splices
inlineable (i.e. for any level).

Fix #14603

Author: nicolasstucki

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/typer/PrepareInlineable.scala

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import NameKinds.{InlineAccessorName, UniqueInlineName}
 import NameOps._
 import Annotations._
 import transform.{AccessProxies, PCPCheckAndHeal, Splicer}
+import transform.SymUtils.*
 import config.Printers.inlining
 import util.Property
 import dotty.tools.dotc.transform.TreeMapWithStages._
@@ -67,7 +68,8 @@ object PrepareInlineable {
         (sym.isOneOf(AccessFlags) || sym.privateWithin.exists) &&
         !sym.isContainedIn(inlineSym) &&
         !(sym.isStableMember && sym.info.widenTermRefExpr.isInstanceOf[ConstantType]) &&
-        !sym.isInlineMethod
+        !sym.isInlineMethod &&
+        (Inliner.inInlineMethod || StagingContext.level > 0)
 
       def preTransform(tree: Tree)(using Context): Tree
 
@@ -79,7 +81,14 @@ object PrepareInlineable {
       }
 
       override def transform(tree: Tree)(using Context): Tree =
-        postTransform(super.transform(preTransform(tree)))
+        inContext(stagingContext(tree)) {
+          postTransform(super.transform(preTransform(tree)))
+        }
+
+      private def stagingContext(tree: Tree)(using Context): Context = tree match
+        case tree: Apply if tree.symbol.isQuote => StagingContext.quoteContext
+        case tree: Apply if tree.symbol.isExprSplice => StagingContext.spliceContext
+        case _ => ctx
     }
 
     /** Direct approach: place the accessor with the accessed symbol. This has the

tests/pos-macros/i14603.scala

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import scala.quoted.*
+
+class Macro(using qctx: Quotes): // Anti-pattern: put Quotes in a field
+  import qctx.reflect._
+
+  def apply: Expr[Unit] = '{
+    println("in quote")
+    ${ val a: Term = '{ println("in nested quote") }.asTerm; ??? }
+  }

tests/pos-macros/i14603b.scala

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import scala.language.experimental.macros
+import scala.quoted.*
+
+class Runtime
+
+class Macro(using qctx: Quotes) { // Anti-pattern: put Quotes in a field
+  import qctx.reflect._
+
+  def apply[A: Type](x: Expr[A]): Expr[Unit] = {
+    '{
+      val rt: Runtime = ???
+      ${Block(doExprs('{ rt }.asTerm), '{ () }.asTerm).asExprOf[Unit]}
+    }
+  }
+
+  private def doExprs(rt: Term): List[Term] = Nil
+}