Use HTTPS whenever possible in bibliography links (#909)

Also updated a few links that redirected.

Author: camelid

src/appendix/bibliography.md

@@ -7,39 +7,39 @@ Rust, as well as publications about Rust.
 ## Type system
 
 * [Region based memory management in Cyclone](https://www.cs.umd.edu/projects/cyclone/papers/cyclone-regions.pdf)
-* [Safe manual memory management in Cyclone](http://www.cs.umd.edu/projects/PL/cyclone/scp.pdf)
+* [Safe manual memory management in Cyclone](https://www.cs.umd.edu/projects/PL/cyclone/scp.pdf)
 * [Making ad-hoc polymorphism less ad hoc](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/75277.75283)
 * [Macros that work together](https://www.cs.utah.edu/plt/publications/jfp12-draft-fcdf.pdf)
 * [Traits: composable units of behavior](http://scg.unibe.ch/archive/papers/Scha03aTraits.pdf)
 * [Alias burying](http://www.cs.uwm.edu/faculty/boyland/papers/unique-preprint.ps) - We tried something similar and abandoned it.
 * [External uniqueness is unique enough](http://www.cs.uu.nl/research/techreps/UU-CS-2002-048.html)
 * [Uniqueness and Reference Immutability for Safe Parallelism](https://research.microsoft.com/pubs/170528/msr-tr-2012-79.pdf)
-* [Region Based Memory Management](http://www.cs.ucla.edu/~palsberg/tba/papers/tofte-talpin-iandc97.pdf)
+* [Region Based Memory Management](https://www.cs.ucla.edu/~palsberg/tba/papers/tofte-talpin-iandc97.pdf)
 
 ## Concurrency
 
 * [Singularity: rethinking the software stack](https://research.microsoft.com/pubs/69431/osr2007_rethinkingsoftwarestack.pdf)
 * [Language support for fast and reliable message passing in singularity OS](https://research.microsoft.com/pubs/67482/singsharp.pdf)
 * [Scheduling multithreaded computations by work stealing](http://supertech.csail.mit.edu/papers/steal.pdf)
-* [Thread scheduling for multiprogramming multiprocessors](http://www.eecis.udel.edu/%7Ecavazos/cisc879-spring2008/papers/arora98thread.pdf)
+* [Thread scheduling for multiprogramming multiprocessors](https://www.eecis.udel.edu/%7Ecavazos/cisc879-spring2008/papers/arora98thread.pdf)
 * [The data locality of work stealing](http://www.aladdin.cs.cmu.edu/papers/pdfs/y2000/locality_spaa00.pdf)
-* [Dynamic circular work stealing deque](http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.170.1097&rep=rep1&type=pdf) - The Chase/Lev deque
+* [Dynamic circular work stealing deque](https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.170.1097&rep=rep1&type=pdf) - The Chase/Lev deque
 * [Work-first and help-first scheduling policies for async-finish task parallelism](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/IPDPS.2009.5161079) - More general than fully-strict work stealing
 * [A Java fork/join calamity](https://web.archive.org/web/20190904045322/http://www.coopsoft.com/ar/CalamityArticle.html) - critique of Java's fork/join library, particularly its application of work stealing to non-strict computation
-* [Scheduling techniques for concurrent systems](http://www.stanford.edu/~ouster/cgi-bin/papers/coscheduling.pdf)
-* [Contention aware scheduling](http://www.blagodurov.net/files/a8-blagodurov.pdf)
+* [Scheduling techniques for concurrent systems](https://www.stanford.edu/~ouster/cgi-bin/papers/coscheduling.pdf)
+* [Contention aware scheduling](https://www.blagodurov.net/files/a8-blagodurov.pdf)
 * [Balanced work stealing for time-sharing multicores](https://web.njit.edu/~dingxn/papers/BWS.pdf)
-* [Three layer cake for shared-memory programming](http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1953616&dl=ACM&coll=DL&CFID=524387192&CFTOKEN=44362705)
-* [Non-blocking steal-half work queues](http://www.cs.bgu.ac.il/%7Ehendlerd/papers/p280-hendler.pdf)
+* [Three layer cake for shared-memory programming](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/1953611.1953616)
+* [Non-blocking steal-half work queues](https://www.cs.bgu.ac.il/%7Ehendlerd/papers/p280-hendler.pdf)
 * [Reagents: expressing and composing fine-grained concurrency](https://aturon.github.io/academic/reagents.pdf)
 * [Algorithms for scalable synchronization of shared-memory multiprocessors](https://www.cs.rochester.edu/u/scott/papers/1991_TOCS_synch.pdf)
 * [Epoch-based reclamation](https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/techreports/UCAM-CL-TR-579.pdf).
 
 ## Others
 
 * [Crash-only software](https://www.usenix.org/legacy/events/hotos03/tech/full_papers/candea/candea.pdf)
-* [Composing High-Performance Memory Allocators](http://people.cs.umass.edu/~emery/pubs/berger-pldi2001.pdf)
-* [Reconsidering Custom Memory Allocation](http://people.cs.umass.edu/~emery/pubs/berger-oopsla2002.pdf)
+* [Composing High-Performance Memory Allocators](https://people.cs.umass.edu/~emery/pubs/berger-pldi2001.pdf)
+* [Reconsidering Custom Memory Allocation](https://people.cs.umass.edu/~emery/pubs/berger-oopsla2002.pdf)
 
 ## Papers *about* Rust
 
@@ -51,10 +51,10 @@ Rust, as well as publications about Rust.
   idea](https://www.usenix.org/conference/hotpar12/parallel-closures-new-twist-old-idea)
   - not exactly about Rust, but by nmatsakis
 * [Patina: A Formalization of the Rust Programming
-  Language](http://dada.cs.washington.edu/research/tr/2015/03/UW-CSE-15-03-02.pdf).
+  Language](https://dada.cs.washington.edu/research/tr/2015/03/UW-CSE-15-03-02.pdf).
   Early formalization of a subset of the type system, by Eric Reed.
 * [Experience Report: Developing the Servo Web Browser Engine using
-  Rust](http://arxiv.org/abs/1505.07383). By Lars Bergstrom.
+  Rust](https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.07383). By Lars Bergstrom.
 * [Implementing a Generic Radix Trie in
   Rust](https://michaelsproul.github.io/rust_radix_paper/rust-radix-sproul.pdf). Undergrad
   paper by Michael Sproul.
@@ -67,23 +67,23 @@ Rust, as well as publications about Rust.
   in Rust](http://spw15.langsec.org/papers/couprie-nom.pdf). By
   Geoffroy Couprie, research for VLC.
 * [Graph-Based Higher-Order Intermediate
-  Representation](http://compilers.cs.uni-saarland.de/papers/lkh15_cgo.pdf). An
+  Representation](https://compilers.cs.uni-saarland.de/papers/lkh15_cgo.pdf). An
   experimental IR implemented in Impala, a Rust-like language.
 * [Code Refinement of Stencil
-  Codes](http://compilers.cs.uni-saarland.de/papers/ppl14_web.pdf). Another
+  Codes](https://compilers.cs.uni-saarland.de/papers/ppl14_web.pdf). Another
   paper using Impala.
 * [Parallelization in Rust with fork-join and
   friends](http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/219016/219016.pdf). Linus
   Farnstrand's master's thesis.
 * [Session Types for
-  Rust](http://munksgaard.me/papers/laumann-munksgaard-larsen.pdf). Philip
+  Rust](https://munksgaard.me/papers/laumann-munksgaard-larsen.pdf). Philip
   Munksgaard's master's thesis. Research for Servo.
-* [Ownership is Theft: Experiences Building an Embedded OS in Rust - Amit Levy, et. al.](http://amitlevy.com/papers/tock-plos2015.pdf)
+* [Ownership is Theft: Experiences Building an Embedded OS in Rust - Amit Levy, et. al.](https://amitlevy.com/papers/tock-plos2015.pdf)
 * [You can't spell trust without Rust](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Gankro/thesis/master/thesis.pdf). Alexis Beingessner's master's thesis.
-* [Rust-Bio: a fast and safe bioinformatics library](http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2015/10/06/bioinformatics.btv573). Johannes Köster
-* [Safe, Correct, and Fast Low-Level Networking](http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.704.1768). Robert Clipsham's master's thesis.
-* [Formalizing Rust traits](http://hdl.handle.net/2429/55609). Jonatan Milewski's master's thesis.
-* [Rust as a Language for High Performance GC Implementation](http://users.cecs.anu.edu.au/~steveb/downloads/pdf/rust-ismm-2016.pdf)
+* [Rust-Bio: a fast and safe bioinformatics library](https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/32/3/444/1743419). Johannes Köster
+* [Safe, Correct, and Fast Low-Level Networking](https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.704.1768). Robert Clipsham's master's thesis.
+* [Formalizing Rust traits](https://open.library.ubc.ca/cIRcle/collections/ubctheses/24/items/1.0220521). Jonatan Milewski's master's thesis.
+* [Rust as a Language for High Performance GC Implementation](https://users.cecs.anu.edu.au/~steveb/downloads/pdf/rust-ismm-2016.pdf)
 * [Simple Verification of Rust Programs via Functional Purification](https://github.com/Kha/electrolysis). Sebastian Ullrich's master's thesis.
 * [Writing parsers like it is 2017](http://spw17.langsec.org/papers/chifflier-parsing-in-2017.pdf) Pierre Chifflier and Geoffroy Couprie for the Langsec Workshop
 * [The Case for Writing a Kernel in Rust](https://www.tockos.org/assets/papers/rust-kernel-apsys2017.pdf)