Auto merge of #132070 - fmease:rollup-4i4k587, r=fmease

Rollup of 5 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #131043 (Refactor change detection for rustdoc and download-rustc)
 - #131181 (Compiletest: Custom differ)
 - #131487 (Add wasm32v1-none target (compiler-team/#791))
 - #132054 (do not remove `.cargo` directory)
 - #132058 (CI: rfl: use rust-next temporary commit)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

Author: bors

Diff for: compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/mod.rs

@@ -1803,6 +1803,7 @@ supported_targets! {
 
     ("wasm32-unknown-emscripten", wasm32_unknown_emscripten),
     ("wasm32-unknown-unknown", wasm32_unknown_unknown),
+    ("wasm32v1-none", wasm32v1_none),
     ("wasm32-wasi", wasm32_wasi),
     ("wasm32-wasip1", wasm32_wasip1),
     ("wasm32-wasip2", wasm32_wasip2),

Diff for: compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/targets/wasm32v1_none.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+//! A "bare wasm" target representing a WebAssembly output that does not import
+//! anything from its environment and also specifies an _upper_ bound on the set
+//! of WebAssembly proposals that are supported.
+//!
+//! It's equivalent to the `wasm32-unknown-unknown` target with the additional
+//! flags `-Ctarget-cpu=mvp` and `-Ctarget-feature=+mutable-globals`. This
+//! enables just the features specified in <https://www.w3.org/TR/wasm-core-1/>
+//!
+//! This is a _separate target_ because using `wasm32-unknown-unknown` with
+//! those target flags doesn't automatically rebuild libcore / liballoc with
+//! them, and in order to get those libraries rebuilt you need to use the
+//! nightly Rust feature `-Zbuild-std`. This target is for people who want to
+//! use stable Rust, and target a stable set pf WebAssembly features.
+
+use crate::spec::{Cc, LinkerFlavor, Target, base};
+
+pub(crate) fn target() -> Target {
+    let mut options = base::wasm::options();
+    options.os = "none".into();
+
+    // WebAssembly 1.0 shipped in 2019 and included exactly one proposal
+    // after the initial "MVP" feature set: "mutable-globals".
+    options.cpu = "mvp".into();
+    options.features = "+mutable-globals".into();
+
+    options.add_pre_link_args(LinkerFlavor::WasmLld(Cc::No), &[
+        // For now this target just never has an entry symbol no matter the output
+        // type, so unconditionally pass this.
+        "--no-entry",
+    ]);
+    options.add_pre_link_args(LinkerFlavor::WasmLld(Cc::Yes), &[
+        // Make sure clang uses LLD as its linker and is configured appropriately
+        // otherwise
+        "--target=wasm32-unknown-unknown",
+        "-Wl,--no-entry",
+    ]);
+
+    Target {
+        llvm_target: "wasm32-unknown-unknown".into(),
+        metadata: crate::spec::TargetMetadata {
+            description: Some("WebAssembly".into()),
+            tier: Some(2),
+            host_tools: Some(false),
+            std: Some(false),
+        },
+        pointer_width: 32,
+        data_layout: "e-m:e-p:32:32-p10:8:8-p20:8:8-i64:64-n32:64-S128-ni:1:10:20".into(),
+        arch: "wasm32".into(),
+        options,
+    }
+}

Diff for: compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/tests/tests_impl.rs

@@ -121,7 +121,13 @@ impl Target {
         // Check dynamic linking stuff
         // BPF: when targeting user space vms (like rbpf), those can load dynamic libraries.
         // hexagon: when targeting QuRT, that OS can load dynamic libraries.
-        if self.os == "none" && (self.arch != "bpf" && self.arch != "hexagon") {
+        // wasm{32,64}: dynamic linking is inherent in the definition of the VM.
+        if self.os == "none"
+            && (self.arch != "bpf"
+                && self.arch != "hexagon"
+                && self.arch != "wasm32"
+                && self.arch != "wasm64")
+        {
             assert!(!self.dynamic_linking);
         }
         if self.only_cdylib

Diff for: config.example.toml

@@ -419,6 +419,9 @@
 # passed to cargo invocations.
 #jobs = 0
 
+# What custom diff tool to use for displaying compiletest tests.
+#compiletest-diff-tool = <none>
+
 # =============================================================================
 # General install configuration options
 # =============================================================================

Diff for: src/bootstrap/bootstrap.py

@@ -1092,9 +1092,6 @@ def check_vendored_status(self):
             if not os.path.exists(cargo_dir):
                 eprint('ERROR: vendoring required, but .cargo/config does not exist.')
                 raise Exception("{} not found".format(cargo_dir))
-        else:
-            if os.path.exists(cargo_dir):
-                shutil.rmtree(cargo_dir)
 
 def parse_args(args):
     """Parse the command line arguments that the python script needs."""

Diff for: src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/test.rs

@@ -1836,6 +1836,9 @@ NOTE: if you're sure you want to do this, please open an issue as to why. In the
         if builder.config.cmd.only_modified() {
             cmd.arg("--only-modified");
         }
+        if let Some(compiletest_diff_tool) = &builder.config.compiletest_diff_tool {
+            cmd.arg("--compiletest-diff-tool").arg(compiletest_diff_tool);
+        }
 
         let mut flags = if is_rustdoc { Vec::new() } else { vec!["-Crpath".to_string()] };
         flags.push(format!("-Cdebuginfo={}", builder.config.rust_debuginfo_level_tests));

Diff for: src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/tool.rs

@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 use std::{env, fs};
 
-use build_helper::git::get_closest_merge_commit;
-
 use crate::core::build_steps::compile;
 use crate::core::build_steps::toolstate::ToolState;
 use crate::core::builder;
 use crate::core::builder::{Builder, Cargo as CargoCommand, RunConfig, ShouldRun, Step};
 use crate::core::config::TargetSelection;
 use crate::utils::channel::GitInfo;
 use crate::utils::exec::{BootstrapCommand, command};
-use crate::utils::helpers::{add_dylib_path, exe, git, t};
+use crate::utils::helpers::{add_dylib_path, exe, t};
 use crate::{Compiler, Kind, Mode, gha};
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -596,28 +594,11 @@ impl Step for Rustdoc {
             && target_compiler.stage > 0
             && builder.rust_info().is_managed_git_subrepository()
         {
-            let commit = get_closest_merge_commit(
-                Some(&builder.config.src),
-                &builder.config.git_config(),
-                &[],
-            )
-            .unwrap();
-
-            let librustdoc_src = builder.config.src.join("src/librustdoc");
-            let rustdoc_src = builder.config.src.join("src/tools/rustdoc");
-
-            // FIXME: The change detection logic here is quite similar to `Config::download_ci_rustc_commit`.
-            // It would be better to unify them.
-            let has_changes = !git(Some(&builder.config.src))
-                .allow_failure()
-                .run_always()
-                .args(["diff-index", "--quiet", &commit])
-                .arg("--")
-                .arg(librustdoc_src)
-                .arg(rustdoc_src)
-                .run(builder);
-
-            if !has_changes {
+            let files_to_track = &["src/librustdoc", "src/tools/rustdoc"];
+
+            // Check if unchanged
+            if builder.config.last_modified_commit(files_to_track, "download-rustc", true).is_some()
+            {
                 let precompiled_rustdoc = builder
                     .config
                     .ci_rustc_dir()

Diff for: src/bootstrap/src/core/config/config.rs

@@ -368,6 +368,9 @@ pub struct Config {
     /// The paths to work with. For example: with `./x check foo bar` we get
     /// `paths=["foo", "bar"]`.
     pub paths: Vec<PathBuf>,
+
+    /// Command for visual diff display, e.g. `diff-tool --color=always`.
+    pub compiletest_diff_tool: Option<String>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
@@ -892,6 +895,7 @@ define_config! {
         android_ndk: Option<PathBuf> = "android-ndk",
         optimized_compiler_builtins: Option<bool> = "optimized-compiler-builtins",
         jobs: Option<u32> = "jobs",
+        compiletest_diff_tool: Option<String> = "compiletest-diff-tool",
     }
 }
 
@@ -1512,6 +1516,7 @@ impl Config {
             android_ndk,
             optimized_compiler_builtins,
             jobs,
+            compiletest_diff_tool,
         } = toml.build.unwrap_or_default();
 
         config.jobs = Some(threads_from_config(flags.jobs.unwrap_or(jobs.unwrap_or(0))));
@@ -2158,6 +2163,7 @@ impl Config {
         config.rust_debuginfo_level_tests = debuginfo_level_tests.unwrap_or(DebuginfoLevel::None);
         config.optimized_compiler_builtins =
             optimized_compiler_builtins.unwrap_or(config.channel != "dev");
+        config.compiletest_diff_tool = compiletest_diff_tool;
 
         let download_rustc = config.download_rustc_commit.is_some();
         // See https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/326
@@ -2754,25 +2760,25 @@ impl Config {
             }
         };
 
-        let files_to_track = &[
-            self.src.join("compiler"),
-            self.src.join("library"),
-            self.src.join("src/version"),
-            self.src.join("src/stage0"),
-            self.src.join("src/ci/channel"),
-        ];
+        let files_to_track =
+            &["compiler", "library", "src/version", "src/stage0", "src/ci/channel"];
 
         // Look for a version to compare to based on the current commit.
         // Only commits merged by bors will have CI artifacts.
-        let commit =
-            get_closest_merge_commit(Some(&self.src), &self.git_config(), files_to_track).unwrap();
-        if commit.is_empty() {
-            println!("ERROR: could not find commit hash for downloading rustc");
-            println!("HELP: maybe your repository history is too shallow?");
-            println!("HELP: consider disabling `download-rustc`");
-            println!("HELP: or fetch enough history to include one upstream commit");
-            crate::exit!(1);
-        }
+        let commit = match self.last_modified_commit(files_to_track, "download-rustc", if_unchanged)
+        {
+            Some(commit) => commit,
+            None => {
+                if if_unchanged {
+                    return None;
+                }
+                println!("ERROR: could not find commit hash for downloading rustc");
+                println!("HELP: maybe your repository history is too shallow?");
+                println!("HELP: consider disabling `download-rustc`");
+                println!("HELP: or fetch enough history to include one upstream commit");
+                crate::exit!(1);
+            }
+        };
 
         if CiEnv::is_ci() && {
             let head_sha =
@@ -2787,31 +2793,7 @@ impl Config {
             return None;
         }
 
-        // Warn if there were changes to the compiler or standard library since the ancestor commit.
-        let has_changes = !t!(helpers::git(Some(&self.src))
-            .args(["diff-index", "--quiet", &commit])
-            .arg("--")
-            .args(files_to_track)
-            .as_command_mut()
-            .status())
-        .success();
-        if has_changes {
-            if if_unchanged {
-                if self.is_verbose() {
-                    println!(
-                        "WARNING: saw changes to compiler/ or library/ since {commit}; \
-                            ignoring `download-rustc`"
-                    );
-                }
-                return None;
-            }
-            println!(
-                "WARNING: `download-rustc` is enabled, but there are changes to \
-                    compiler/ or library/"
-            );
-        }
-
-        Some(commit.to_string())
+        Some(commit)
     }
 
     fn parse_download_ci_llvm(

Diff for: src/bootstrap/src/utils/change_tracker.rs

@@ -280,4 +280,9 @@ pub const CONFIG_CHANGE_HISTORY: &[ChangeInfo] = &[
         severity: ChangeSeverity::Info,
         summary: "Allow setting `--jobs` in config.toml with `build.jobs`.",
     },
+    ChangeInfo {
+        change_id: 131181,
+        severity: ChangeSeverity::Info,
+        summary: "New option `build.compiletest-diff-tool` that adds support for a custom differ for compiletest",
+    },
 ];

Diff for: src/ci/docker/host-x86_64/dist-various-2/Dockerfile

@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,wasm32-wasi
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,wasm32-wasip1
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,wasm32-wasip1-threads
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,wasm32-wasip2
+ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,wasm32v1-none
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,sparcv9-sun-solaris
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,x86_64-pc-solaris
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,x86_64-unknown-linux-gnux32

Diff for: src/ci/docker/scripts/rfl-build.sh

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 set -euo pipefail
 
-LINUX_VERSION=v6.12-rc2
+LINUX_VERSION=28e848386b92645f93b9f2fdba5882c3ca7fb3e2
 
 # Build rustc, rustdoc, cargo, clippy-driver and rustfmt
 ../x.py build --stage 2 library rustdoc clippy rustfmt

Diff for: src/doc/rustc/src/SUMMARY.md

@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
     - [wasm32-wasip2](platform-support/wasm32-wasip2.md)
     - [wasm32-unknown-emscripten](platform-support/wasm32-unknown-emscripten.md)
     - [wasm32-unknown-unknown](platform-support/wasm32-unknown-unknown.md)
+    - [wasm32v1-none](platform-support/wasm32v1-none.md)
     - [wasm64-unknown-unknown](platform-support/wasm64-unknown-unknown.md)
     - [\*-win7-windows-msvc](platform-support/win7-windows-msvc.md)
     - [x86_64-fortanix-unknown-sgx](platform-support/x86_64-fortanix-unknown-sgx.md)

Diff for: src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support.md

@@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ target | std | notes
 `wasm32-wasi` | ✓ | WebAssembly with WASI (undergoing a [rename to `wasm32-wasip1`][wasi-rename])
 [`wasm32-wasip1`](platform-support/wasm32-wasip1.md) | ✓ | WebAssembly with WASI
 [`wasm32-wasip1-threads`](platform-support/wasm32-wasip1-threads.md) | ✓ | WebAssembly with WASI Preview 1 and threads
+[`wasm32v1-none`](platform-support/wasm32v1-none.md) | * | WebAssembly limited to 1.0 features and no imports
 [`x86_64-apple-ios`](platform-support/apple-ios.md) | ✓ | 64-bit x86 iOS
 [`x86_64-apple-ios-macabi`](platform-support/apple-ios-macabi.md) | ✓ | Mac Catalyst on x86_64
 [`x86_64-fortanix-unknown-sgx`](platform-support/x86_64-fortanix-unknown-sgx.md) | ✓ | [Fortanix ABI] for 64-bit Intel SGX

Diff for: src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/wasm32-unknown-unknown.md

@@ -132,10 +132,20 @@ As of the time of this writing the proposals that are enabled by default (the
 
 If you're compiling WebAssembly code for an engine that does not support a
 feature in LLVM's default feature set then the feature must be disabled at
-compile time. Note, though, that enabled features may be used in the standard
-library or precompiled libraries shipped via rustup. This means that not only
-does your own code need to be compiled with the correct set of flags but the
-Rust standard library additionally must be recompiled.
+compile time. There are two approaches to choose from:
+
+  - If you are targeting a feature set no smaller than the W3C WebAssembly Core
+    1.0 recommendation -- which is equivalent to the WebAssembly MVP plus the
+    `mutable-globals` feature -- and you are building `no_std`, then you can
+    simply use the [`wasm32v1-none` target](./wasm32v1-none.md) instead of
+    `wasm32-unknown-unknown`, which uses only those minimal features and
+    includes a core and alloc library built with only those minimal features.
+
+  - Otherwise -- if you need std, or if you need to target the ultra-minimal
+    "MVP" feature set, excluding `mutable-globals` -- you will need to manually
+    specify `-Ctarget-cpu=mvp` and also rebuild the stdlib using that target to
+    ensure no features are used in the stdlib. This in turn requires use of a
+    nightly compiler.
 
 Compiling all code for the initial release of WebAssembly looks like:
 
@@ -150,9 +160,9 @@ then used to recompile the standard library in addition to your own code. This
 will produce a binary that uses only the original WebAssembly features by
 default and no proposals since its inception.
 
-To enable individual features it can be done with `-Ctarget-feature=+foo`.
-Available features for Rust code itself are documented in the [reference] and
-can also be found through:
+To enable individual features on either this target or `wasm32v1-none`, pass
+arguments of the form `-Ctarget-feature=+foo`.  Available features for Rust code
+itself are documented in the [reference] and can also be found through:
 
 ```sh
 $ rustc -Ctarget-feature=help --target wasm32-unknown-unknown