fix($compile): throw an exception when an attribute is unassigned

Documentation states that NON_ASSIGNABLE_MODEL_EXPRESSION exception should be thrown if
a two-way attribute doesn't exist. This commit adds a simple test and throws an error
if the property is missing. Note that the documentation should probably be updated
and a different exception should be thrown using minErr.

This commit refers to issue angular#6060

Author: panuhorsmalahti

src/ng/compile.js

@@ -1426,8 +1426,13 @@ function $CompileProvider($provide, $$sanitizeUriProvider) {
                 break;
 
               case '=':
-                if (optional && !attrs[attrName]) {
-                  return;
+                if (!attrs[attrName]) {
+                  if (optional) {
+                    return;
+                  } else {
+                    throw Error('Non-assignable model expression: ' + attrs[attrName]
+                        + ' (directive: ' + newIsolateScopeDirective.name + ')');
+                  }
                 }
                 parentGet = $parse(attrs[attrName]);
                 if (parentGet.literal) {