Add more examples to Series.resample

Add more resample examples

Improve Series examples

Series resample fixes

Fixed breaking docstring issue

Author: Winterflower

pandas/core/generic.py

@@ -3274,7 +3274,107 @@ def resample(self, rule, how=None, axis=0, fill_method=None,
             For frequencies that evenly subdivide 1 day, the "origin" of the
             aggregated intervals. For example, for '5min' frequency, base could
             range from 0 through 4. Defaults to 0
+        
+
+        Examples
+        --------
+        
+        Start by creating a series with 9 one minute timestamps.
+
+        >>> index = pd.date_range('1/1/2000', periods=9, freq='T')
+        >>> series = pd.Series(range(9), index=index)
+        >>> series
+        2000-01-01 00:00:00    0
+        2000-01-01 00:01:00    1
+        2000-01-01 00:02:00    2
+        2000-01-01 00:03:00    3
+        2000-01-01 00:04:00    4
+        2000-01-01 00:05:00    5
+        2000-01-01 00:06:00    6
+        2000-01-01 00:07:00    7
+        2000-01-01 00:08:00    8
+        Freq: T, dtype: int64
+
+        Downsample the series into 3 minute bins and sum the values
+        of the timestamps falling into a bin.
+
+        >>> series.resample('3T', how='sum')
+        2000-01-01 00:00:00     3
+        2000-01-01 00:03:00    12
+        2000-01-01 00:06:00    21
+        Freq: 3T, dtype: int64
+
+        Downsample the series into 3 minute bins as above, but label each
+        bin using the right edge instead of the left. Please note that the
+        value in the bucket used as the label is not included in the bucket,
+        which it labels. For example, in the original series the 
+        bucket ``2000-01-01 00:03:00`` contains the value 3, but the summed
+        value in the resampled bucket with the label``2000-01-01 00:03:00`` 
+        does not include 3 (if it did, the summed value would be 6, not 3).
+        To include this value close the right side of the bin interval as 
+        illustrated in the example below this one.
+
+        >>> series.resample('3T', how='sum', label='right')
+        2000-01-01 00:03:00     3
+        2000-01-01 00:06:00    12
+        2000-01-01 00:09:00    21
+        Freq: 3T, dtype: int64
+
+        Downsample the series into 3 minute bins as above, but close the right
+        side of the bin interval.
+        
+        >>> series.resample('3T', how='sum', label='right', closed='right')
+        2000-01-01 00:00:00     0
+        2000-01-01 00:03:00     6
+        2000-01-01 00:06:00    15
+        2000-01-01 00:09:00    15
+        Freq: 3T, dtype: int64
+
+        Upsample the series into 30 second bins.
+
+        >>> series.resample('30S')[0:5] #select first 5 rows
+        2000-01-01 00:00:00     0
+        2000-01-01 00:00:30   NaN
+        2000-01-01 00:01:00     1
+        2000-01-01 00:01:30   NaN
+        2000-01-01 00:02:00     2
+        Freq: 30S, dtype: float64
+
+        Upsample the series into 30 second bins and fill the ``NaN``
+        values using the ``pad`` method.
+
+        >>> series.resample('30S', fill_method='pad')[0:5]
+        2000-01-01 00:00:00    0
+        2000-01-01 00:00:30    0
+        2000-01-01 00:01:00    1
+        2000-01-01 00:01:30    1
+        2000-01-01 00:02:00    2
+        Freq: 30S, dtype: int64
+
+        Upsample the series into 30 second bins and fill the 
+        ``NaN`` values using the ``bfill`` method.
+
+        >>> series.resample('30S', fill_method='bfill')[0:5]
+        2000-01-01 00:00:00    0
+        2000-01-01 00:00:30    1
+        2000-01-01 00:01:00    1
+        2000-01-01 00:01:30    2
+        2000-01-01 00:02:00    2
+        Freq: 30S, dtype: int64
+
+        Pass a custom function to ``how``.
+
+        >>> def custom_resampler(array_like):
+        ...     return np.sum(array_like)+5
+        
+        >>> series.resample('3T', how=custom_resampler)
+        2000-01-01 00:00:00     8
+        2000-01-01 00:03:00    17
+        2000-01-01 00:06:00    26
+        Freq: 3T, dtype: int64
+
         """
+
         from pandas.tseries.resample import TimeGrouper
         axis = self._get_axis_number(axis)
         sampler = TimeGrouper(rule, label=label, closed=closed, how=how,