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| 1 | +#!/usr/bin/env python |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +# |
| 4 | +# Output Kafka events to the console from MySQL replication stream |
| 5 | +# |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +import time |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +from pymysqlreplication import BinLogStreamReader |
| 10 | +from pymysqlreplication.row_event import ( |
| 11 | + DeleteRowsEvent, |
| 12 | + UpdateRowsEvent, |
| 13 | + WriteRowsEvent, |
| 14 | +) |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +from kafka.admin import KafkaAdminClient, NewTopic |
| 17 | +from kafka.errors import TopicAlreadyExistsError |
| 18 | +from kafka import KafkaConsumer, KafkaProducer |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +MYSQL_SETTINGS = {"host": "127.0.0.1", "port": 3306, "user": "root", "passwd": ""} |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +def create_kafka_topic(topic_name, num_partitions=1, replication_factor=1): |
| 24 | + admin_client = KafkaAdminClient(bootstrap_servers="127.0.0.1:9092") |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + topic_exists = False |
| 27 | + try: |
| 28 | + topic_listings = admin_client.list_topics() |
| 29 | + topic_exists = topic_name in topic_listings |
| 30 | + except TopicAlreadyExistsError: |
| 31 | + topic_exists = True |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + if not topic_exists: |
| 34 | + topic = NewTopic( |
| 35 | + name=topic_name, |
| 36 | + num_partitions=num_partitions, |
| 37 | + replication_factor=replication_factor, |
| 38 | + ) |
| 39 | + admin_client.create_topics(new_topics=[topic]) |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +def main(): |
| 43 | + global message_body, topic |
| 44 | + producer = KafkaProducer( |
| 45 | + bootstrap_servers="127.0.0.1:9092", |
| 46 | + value_serializer=lambda v: str(v).encode("utf-8"), |
| 47 | + ) |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + stream = BinLogStreamReader( |
| 50 | + connection_settings=MYSQL_SETTINGS, |
| 51 | + server_id=3, |
| 52 | + only_events=[DeleteRowsEvent, UpdateRowsEvent, WriteRowsEvent], |
| 53 | + ) |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + consumer = KafkaConsumer( |
| 56 | + "deleted", |
| 57 | + "updated", |
| 58 | + "created", |
| 59 | + bootstrap_servers="127.0.0.1:9092", |
| 60 | + value_deserializer=lambda x: x.decode("utf-8"), |
| 61 | + auto_offset_reset="earliest", |
| 62 | + group_id="1", |
| 63 | + ) |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + try: |
| 66 | + for binlogevent in stream: |
| 67 | + for row in binlogevent.rows: |
| 68 | + if isinstance(binlogevent, DeleteRowsEvent): |
| 69 | + topic = "deleted" |
| 70 | + message_body = row["values"].items() |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + elif isinstance(binlogevent, UpdateRowsEvent): |
| 73 | + topic = "updated" |
| 74 | + message_body = row["after_values"].items() |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + elif isinstance(binlogevent, WriteRowsEvent): |
| 77 | + topic = "created" |
| 78 | + message_body = row["values"].items() |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + producer.send(topic, key=None, value=dict(message_body)) |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + for message in consumer: |
| 83 | + print(f'Topic: "{message.topic}", Value: "{message.value}"') |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + except KeyboardInterrupt: |
| 86 | + stream.close() |
| 87 | + producer.close() |
| 88 | + time.sleep(1) |
| 89 | + consumer.close() |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 93 | + create_kafka_topic("deleted", num_partitions=3, replication_factor=1) |
| 94 | + create_kafka_topic("created", num_partitions=3, replication_factor=1) |
| 95 | + create_kafka_topic("updated", num_partitions=3, replication_factor=1) |
| 96 | + main() |
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