test_expanding.py

import numpy as np
import pytest

from pandas.errors import UnsupportedFunctionCall

import pandas as pd
from pandas import DataFrame, Series
import pandas._testing as tm
from pandas.core.window import Expanding
from pandas.tests.window.common import Base


class TestExpanding(Base):
    def setup_method(self, method):
        self._create_data()

    def test_doc_string(self):

        df = DataFrame({"B": [0, 1, 2, np.nan, 4]})
        df
        df.expanding(2).sum()

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("which", ["series", "frame"])
    def test_constructor(self, which):
        # GH 12669

        o = getattr(self, which)
        c = o.expanding

        # valid
        c(min_periods=1)
        c(min_periods=1, center=True)
        c(min_periods=1, center=False)

        # not valid
        for w in [2.0, "foo", np.array([2])]:
            with pytest.raises(ValueError):
                c(min_periods=w)
            with pytest.raises(ValueError):
                c(min_periods=1, center=w)

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("method", ["std", "mean", "sum", "max", "min", "var"])
    def test_numpy_compat(self, method):
        # see gh-12811
        e = Expanding(Series([2, 4, 6]), window=2)

        msg = "numpy operations are not valid with window objects"

        with pytest.raises(UnsupportedFunctionCall, match=msg):
            getattr(e, method)(1, 2, 3)
        with pytest.raises(UnsupportedFunctionCall, match=msg):
            getattr(e, method)(dtype=np.float64)

    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
        "expander",
        [
            1,
            pytest.param(
                "ls",
                marks=pytest.mark.xfail(
                    reason="GH#16425 expanding with offset not supported"
                ),
            ),
        ],
    )
    def test_empty_df_expanding(self, expander):
        # GH 15819 Verifies that datetime and integer expanding windows can be
        # applied to empty DataFrames

        expected = DataFrame()
        result = DataFrame().expanding(expander).sum()
        tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)

        # Verifies that datetime and integer expanding windows can be applied
        # to empty DataFrames with datetime index
        expected = DataFrame(index=pd.DatetimeIndex([]))
        result = DataFrame(index=pd.DatetimeIndex([])).expanding(expander).sum()
        tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)

    def test_missing_minp_zero(self):
        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/18921
        # minp=0
        x = pd.Series([np.nan])
        result = x.expanding(min_periods=0).sum()
        expected = pd.Series([0.0])
        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

        # minp=1
        result = x.expanding(min_periods=1).sum()
        expected = pd.Series([np.nan])
        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("klass", [pd.Series, pd.DataFrame])
    def test_iter_raises(self, klass):
        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/11704
        # Iteration over a Window
        obj = klass([1, 2, 3, 4])
        with pytest.raises(NotImplementedError):
            iter(obj.expanding(2))

    def test_expanding_axis(self, axis_frame):
        # see gh-23372.
        df = DataFrame(np.ones((10, 20)))
        axis = df._get_axis_number(axis_frame)

        if axis == 0:
            expected = DataFrame(
                {i: [np.nan] * 2 + [float(j) for j in range(3, 11)] for i in range(20)}
            )
        else:
            # axis == 1
            expected = DataFrame([[np.nan] * 2 + [float(i) for i in range(3, 21)]] * 10)

        result = df.expanding(3, axis=axis_frame).sum()
        tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)


def test_expanding_count_with_min_periods():
    # GH 26996
    result = Series(range(5)).expanding(min_periods=3).count()
    expected = Series([np.nan, np.nan, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0])
    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)