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16 | 16 |
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17 | 17 | import FirebaseFirestore
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18 | 18 | import FirebaseSharedSwift
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| 19 | +@_implementationOnly import FirebaseCoreExtension |
19 | 20 |
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20 | 21 | extension CodingUserInfoKey {
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21 | 22 | static let documentRefUserInfoKey =
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@@ -65,57 +66,114 @@ internal protocol DocumentIDProtocol {
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65 | 66 | init(from documentReference: DocumentReference?) throws
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66 | 67 | }
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67 | 68 |
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68 |
| -/// A value that is populated in Codable objects with the `DocumentReference` |
69 |
| -/// of the current document by the Firestore.Decoder when a document is read. |
| 69 | +/// A property wrapper type that marks a `DocumentReference?` or `String?` field to |
| 70 | +/// be populated with a document identifier when it is read. |
70 | 71 | ///
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71 |
| -/// If the field name used for this type conflicts with a read document field, |
72 |
| -/// an error is thrown. For example, if a custom object has a field `firstName` |
73 |
| -/// annotated with `@DocumentID`, and there is a property from the document |
74 |
| -/// named `firstName` as well, an error is thrown when you try to read the |
75 |
| -/// document. |
| 72 | +/// Apply the `@DocumentID` annotation to a `DocumentReference?` or `String?` |
| 73 | +/// property in a `Codable` object to have it populated with the document |
| 74 | +/// identifier when it is read and decoded from Firestore. |
76 | 75 | ///
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77 |
| -/// When writing a Codable object containing an `@DocumentID` annotated field, |
78 |
| -/// its value is ignored. This allows you to read a document from one path and |
79 |
| -/// write it into another without adjusting the value here. |
| 76 | +/// - Important: The name of the property annotated with `@DocumentID` must not |
| 77 | +/// match the name of any fields in the Firestore document being read or else |
| 78 | +/// an error will be thrown. For example, if the `Codable` object has a |
| 79 | +/// property named `firstName` annotated with `@DocumentID`, and the Firestore |
| 80 | +/// document contains a field named `firstName`, an error will be thrown when |
| 81 | +/// attempting to decode the document. |
80 | 82 | ///
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81 |
| -/// NOTE: Trying to encode/decode this type using encoders/decoders other than |
82 |
| -/// Firestore.Encoder leads to an error. |
| 83 | +/// - Example Read: |
| 84 | +/// ```` |
| 85 | +/// struct Player: Codable { |
| 86 | +/// @DocumentID var playerID: String? |
| 87 | +/// var health: Int64 |
| 88 | +/// } |
| 89 | +/// |
| 90 | +/// let p = try! await Firestore.firestore() |
| 91 | +/// .collection("players") |
| 92 | +/// .document("player-1") |
| 93 | +/// .getDocument(as: Player.self) |
| 94 | +/// print("\(p.playerID!) Health: \(p.health)") |
| 95 | +/// |
| 96 | +/// // Prints: "Player: player-1, Health: 95" |
| 97 | +/// ```` |
| 98 | +/// |
| 99 | +/// - Important: Trying to encode/decode this type using encoders/decoders other than |
| 100 | +/// Firestore.Encoder throws an error. |
| 101 | +/// |
| 102 | +/// - Important: When writing a Codable object containing an `@DocumentID` annotated field, |
| 103 | +/// its value is ignored. This allows you to read a document from one path and |
| 104 | +/// write it into another without adjusting the value here. |
83 | 105 | @propertyWrapper
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84 | 106 | public struct DocumentID<Value: DocumentIDWrappable & Codable>:
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85 |
| - DocumentIDProtocol, Codable, StructureCodingUncodedUnkeyed { |
86 |
| - var value: Value? |
| 107 | + StructureCodingUncodedUnkeyed { |
| 108 | + private var value: Value? = nil |
87 | 109 |
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88 | 110 | public init(wrappedValue value: Value?) {
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| 111 | + if let value = value { |
| 112 | + logWarning(for: value) |
| 113 | + } |
89 | 114 | self.value = value
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90 | 115 | }
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91 | 116 |
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92 | 117 | public var wrappedValue: Value? {
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93 | 118 | get { value }
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94 |
| - set { value = newValue } |
| 119 | + set { |
| 120 | + if let someNewValue = newValue { |
| 121 | + logWarning(for: someNewValue) |
| 122 | + } |
| 123 | + value = newValue |
| 124 | + } |
95 | 125 | }
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96 | 126 |
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97 |
| - // MARK: - `DocumentIDProtocol` conformance |
| 127 | + private func logWarning(for value: Value) { |
| 128 | + FIRLogWarningSwift( |
| 129 | + "[FirebaseFirestoreSwift]", |
| 130 | + "I-FST000002", |
| 131 | + """ |
| 132 | + Attempting to initialize or set a @DocumentID property with a non-nil |
| 133 | + value: \(value). The document ID is managed by Firestore and any |
| 134 | + initialized or set value will be ignored. The ID is automatically set |
| 135 | + when reading from Firestore." |
| 136 | + """ |
| 137 | + ) |
| 138 | + } |
| 139 | +} |
98 | 140 |
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99 |
| - public init(from documentReference: DocumentReference?) throws { |
| 141 | +extension DocumentID: DocumentIDProtocol { |
| 142 | + internal init(from documentReference: DocumentReference?) throws { |
100 | 143 | if let documentReference = documentReference {
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101 | 144 | value = try Value.wrap(documentReference)
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102 | 145 | } else {
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103 | 146 | value = nil
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104 | 147 | }
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105 | 148 | }
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| 149 | +} |
106 | 150 |
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107 |
| - // MARK: - `Codable` implementation. |
108 |
| - |
| 151 | +extension DocumentID: Codable { |
| 152 | + /// A `Codable` object containing an `@DocumentID` annotated field should |
| 153 | + /// only be decoded with `Firestore.Decoder`; this initializer throws if an |
| 154 | + /// unsupported decoder is used. |
| 155 | + /// |
| 156 | + /// - Parameter decoder: A decoder. |
| 157 | + /// - Throws: ``FirestoreDecodingError`` |
109 | 158 | public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
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110 | 159 | guard let reference = decoder
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111 | 160 | .userInfo[CodingUserInfoKey.documentRefUserInfoKey] as? DocumentReference else {
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112 | 161 | throw FirestoreDecodingError.decodingIsNotSupported(
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113 |
| - "Could not find DocumentReference for user info key: \(CodingUserInfoKey.documentRefUserInfoKey)" |
| 162 | + """ |
| 163 | + Could not find DocumentReference for user info key: \(CodingUserInfoKey |
| 164 | + .documentRefUserInfoKey). |
| 165 | + DocumentID values can only be decoded with Firestore.Decoder |
| 166 | + """ |
114 | 167 | )
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115 | 168 | }
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116 | 169 | try self.init(from: reference)
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117 | 170 | }
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118 | 171 |
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| 172 | + /// A `Codable` object containing an `@DocumentID` annotated field can only |
| 173 | + /// be encoded with `Firestore.Encoder`; this initializer always throws. |
| 174 | + /// |
| 175 | + /// - Parameter encoder: An invalid encoder. |
| 176 | + /// - Throws: ``FirestoreEncodingError`` |
119 | 177 | public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
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120 | 178 | throw FirestoreEncodingError.encodingIsNotSupported(
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121 | 179 | "DocumentID values can only be encoded with Firestore.Encoder"
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