announce.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Script to generate contributor and pull request lists

This script generates contributor and pull request lists for release
announcements using GitHub v3 protocol. Use requires an authentication token in
order to have sufficient bandwidth, you can get one following the directions at
`<https://help.github.com/articles/creating-an-access-token-for-command-line-use/>_
Don't add any scope, as the default is read access to public information. The
token may be stored in an environment variable as you only get one chance to
see it.

Usage::

    $ ./scripts/announce.py <token> <revision range>

The output is utf8 rst.

Dependencies
------------

- gitpython
- pygithub

Some code was copied from scipy `tools/gh_lists.py` and `tools/authors.py`.

Examples
--------

From the bash command line with $GITHUB token.

    $ ./scripts/announce.py $GITHUB v1.11.0..v1.11.1 > announce.rst

"""

import codecs
import os
import re
import textwrap

from git import Repo

# Contributors to be renamed.
CONTRIBUTOR_MAPPING = {"znkjnffrezna": "znetbgcubravk"}

UTF8Writer = codecs.getwriter("utf8")
this_repo = Repo(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", ".."))

author_msg = """\
A total of %d people contributed patches to this release.  People with a
"+" by their names contributed a patch for the first time.
"""

pull_request_msg = """\
A total of %d pull requests were merged for this release.
"""


def get_authors(revision_range):
    """
    Finds and returns authors within the revision range.

    Parameters
    -----------
    revision_range : str
        Revision range to search for authors.

    Returns
    -------
    list[str]
        List of authors in the revision range.


    """
    pat = "^.*\\t(.*)$"
    lst_release, cur_release = (r.strip() for r in revision_range.split(".."))

    if "|" in cur_release:
        # e.g. v1.0.1|HEAD
        maybe_tag, head = cur_release.split("|")
        assert head == "HEAD"
        if maybe_tag in this_repo.tags:
            cur_release = maybe_tag
        else:
            cur_release = head
        revision_range = f"{lst_release}..{cur_release}"

    # authors, in current release and previous to current release.
    # We need two passes over the log for cur and prev, one to get the
    # "Co-authored by" commits, which come from backports by the bot,
    # and one for regular commits.
    xpr = re.compile(r"Co-authored-by: (?P<name>[^<]+) ")
    cur = set(
        xpr.findall(
            this_repo.git.log("--grep=Co-authored", "--pretty=%b", revision_range)
        )
    )
    cur |= set(re.findall(pat, this_repo.git.shortlog("-s", revision_range), re.M))

    pre = set(
        xpr.findall(this_repo.git.log("--grep=Co-authored", "--pretty=%b", lst_release))
    )
    pre |= set(re.findall(pat, this_repo.git.shortlog("-s", lst_release), re.M))

    # Homu is the author of auto merges, clean him out.
    cur.discard("Homu")
    pre.discard("Homu")

    # Rename contributors according to mapping.
    for old_name, new_name in CONTRIBUTOR_MAPPING.items():
        old_name_decoded = codecs.decode(old_name, "rot13")
        new_name_decoded = codecs.decode(new_name, "rot13")
        if old_name_decoded in pre:
            pre.discard(old_name_decoded)
            pre.add(new_name_decoded)
        if old_name_decoded in cur:
            cur.discard(old_name_decoded)
            cur.add(new_name_decoded)

    # Append '+' to new authors.
    authors = [s + " +" for s in cur - pre] + list(cur & pre)
    authors.sort()
    return authors


def get_pull_requests(repo, revision_range):
    """
    Finds and returns pull requests within the revision range.

    Parameters
    -----------
    repo : github.Repository.Repository
        GitHub repository object.
    revision_range : str
        Revision range to search for pull requests.

    Returns
    -------
    list[github.PullRequest.PullRequest]
        List of pull requests in the revision range.
    """

    prnums = []

    # From regular merges
    merges = this_repo.git.log("--oneline", "--merges", revision_range)
    issues = re.findall("Merge pull request \\#(\\d*)", merges)
    prnums.extend(int(s) for s in issues)

    # From Homu merges (Auto merges)
    issues = re.findall("Auto merge of \\#(\\d*)", merges)
    prnums.extend(int(s) for s in issues)

    # From fast forward squash-merges
    commits = this_repo.git.log(
        "--oneline", "--no-merges", "--first-parent", revision_range
    )
    issues = re.findall("^.*\\(\\#(\\d+)\\)$", commits, re.M)
    prnums.extend(int(s) for s in issues)

    # get PR data from GitHub repo
    prnums.sort()
    prs = [repo.get_pull(n) for n in prnums]
    return prs


def build_components(revision_range, heading="Contributors"):
    """
    Builds components for the release announcement.

    Parameters
    -----------
    revision_range : str
        Revision range to search for authors.
    heading : str
        Heading for the announcement.

    Returns
    -------
    dict[str, str]
        Dictionary containing the components for the announcement.
    """
    lst_release, cur_release = (r.strip() for r in revision_range.split(".."))
    authors = get_authors(revision_range)

    return {
        "heading": heading,
        "author_message": author_msg % len(authors),
        "authors": authors,
    }


def build_string(revision_range, heading="Contributors"):
    """
    Builds a string for the release announcement.

    Parameters
    -----------
    revision_range : str
        Revision range to search for authors.
    heading : str
        Heading for the announcement.

    Returns
    -------
    str
        String for the release announcement.
    """
    components = build_components(revision_range, heading=heading)
    components["uline"] = "=" * len(components["heading"])
    components["authors"] = "* " + "\n* ".join(components["authors"])

    # Don't change this to an fstring. It breaks the formatting.
    tpl = textwrap.dedent(
        """\
    {heading}
    {uline}

    {author_message}
    {authors}"""
    ).format(**components)
    return tpl


def main(revision_range):
    """
    Main function for generating author lists for release.

    Parameters
    -----------
    revision_range : str
        Revision range to search for authors.

    Returns
    -------
    None
    """
    # document authors
    text = build_string(revision_range)
    print(text)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    from argparse import ArgumentParser

    parser = ArgumentParser(description="Generate author lists for release")
    parser.add_argument("revision_range", help="<revision>..<revision>")
    args = parser.parse_args()
    main(args.revision_range)