[skip changelog] Run CI workflows that are useful to contributors on pushes to any branch (arduino#887)

* Split docs workflow into validate and publish workflows

The docs workflow had two uses:

- Check that changes to docs don't break the static website build system
- Publish the docs to the website

To make the CI system friendly to contributors, it should be easy for them to validate documentation changes from a feature branch, meaning the validation aspect should run on a push to any branch. However, the special behavior of the workflow to publish on pushes conflicted with that usage. The most simple solution is to split the workflow into two. The validation workflow contains the process of interest to contributors, and is thus made friendly to their development process. The publishing workflow is not of interest to contributors, and thus doesn't need to be configured to run on pushes to any branch.

* Run workflows that are useful to contributors on push to any branch

Contributors should run CI in their feature branch to make sure it's passing before submitting a PR. Previously, the CI workflows were configured to run only on push to the master branch, meaning that contributors would need to modify the workflows just to get them to run on a feature branch. It's very unlikely that a contributor would do that, so they are more likely to just submit the PR, then if CI on the PR fails push fixup commits until CI is passing.

The solution is simply to remove the filters that caused the workflows to run only on push to master.

Author: per1234

.github/workflows/link-validation.yaml

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ name: Verifies documentation links
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches:
-      - master
   pull_request:
   schedule:
     - cron: "0 3 * * 1" # Every Monday at 03:00

.github/workflows/docs.yaml renamed to .github/workflows/publish-docs.yaml

@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
-name: docs
+name: publish-docs
 
 on:
-  pull_request:
-    paths:
-      # existing docs
-      - "docs/**"
-      # changes to the cli reference generator
-      - "docsgen/**"
-      # potential changes to commands documentation
-      - "cli/**"
-      # potential changes to gRPC documentation
-      - "rpc/**"
-      # changes to the workflow itself
-      - ".github/workflows/docs.yaml"
   push:
     branches:
       - master
@@ -24,10 +12,10 @@ on:
       - "docsgen/**"
       - "cli/**"
       - "rpc/**"
-      - ".github/workflows/docs.yaml"
+      - ".github/workflows/publish-docs.yaml"
 
 jobs:
-  build:
+  publish:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
@@ -73,17 +61,10 @@ jobs:
           python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
           python3 -m pip install -r ./requirements_docs.txt
 
-      - name: Build docs website
-        # This runs on every PR to ensure the docs build is sane, these docs
-        # won't be published
-        if: github.event_name == 'pull_request'
-        run: task docs:build
-
       - name: Publish docs
         # Determine docs version for the commit pushed and publish accordingly using Mike.
         # Publishing implies creating a git commit on the gh-pages branch, we let
         # ArduinoBot own these commits.
-        if: github.event_name == 'push'
         run: |
           git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
           git config --global user.name "ArduinoBot"

.github/workflows/python-lint.yaml

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ name: "Lints Python code"
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches:
-      - master
     paths:
       - "**.py"
       - ".flake8"

.github/workflows/test.yaml

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ name: test
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches:
-      - master
   pull_request:
 
 jobs:

.github/workflows/validate-docs.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+name: validate-docs
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      # existing docs
+      - "docs/**"
+      # changes to the cli reference generator
+      - "docsgen/**"
+      # potential changes to commands documentation
+      - "cli/**"
+      # potential changes to gRPC documentation
+      - "rpc/**"
+      # changes to the workflow itself
+      - ".github/workflows/validate-docs.yaml"
+  push:
+    # At this day, GitHub doesn't support YAML anchors, d'oh!
+    paths:
+      - "docs/**"
+      - "docsgen/**"
+      - "cli/**"
+      - "rpc/**"
+      - ".github/workflows/validate-docs.yaml"
+
+jobs:
+  validate:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      - name: Install Taskfile
+        uses: Arduino/actions/setup-taskfile@master
+        with:
+          repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v2-beta
+        with:
+          go-version: "1.14"
+
+      - name: Install Go dependencies
+        run: |
+          go version
+          go get -u github.com/pseudomuto/protoc-gen-doc/cmd/protoc-gen-doc
+
+      - name: Install protoc compiler
+        uses: arduino/setup-protoc@v1
+        with:
+          repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Setup Python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v1
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.6"
+          architecture: "x64"
+
+      - name: Cache dependencies
+        uses: actions/cache@v1
+        with:
+          path: ~/.cache/pip
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
+
+      - name: Install Python dependencies
+        run: |
+          python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
+          python3 -m pip install -r ./requirements_docs.txt
+
+      - name: Build docs website
+        # Ensure the docs build is sane, these docs won't be published
+        run: task docs:build