fix(efs): fix bug when setting both lifecyclePolicy and outOfInfrequentAccessPolicy (#19082)

Closes #19058

Most likely this was an oversight in CloudFormation docs. Submitted a PR for CF docs here: awsdocs/aws-cloudformation-user-guide#1165

Here are the API docs showing the proper parameters for LifecyclePolicies: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/efs/latest/ug/API_PutLifecycleConfiguration.html

<img width="418" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/31543/155045177-308d0608-bc11-4150-8d5f-b7da7f8f5b01.png">
<img width="1226" alt="Screen Shot 2022-02-21 at 5 14 50 PM" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/31543/155045111-31e9d9b5-99b1-404f-bee7-61dd3e2751f2.png">
<img width="679" alt="Screen Shot 2022-02-21 at 5 14 57 PM" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/31543/155045114-a56c68f7-60f4-4a6c-946a-1231cdf84448.png">

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*By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made under the terms of the Apache-2.0 license*

Author: robertd

packages/@aws-cdk/aws-efs/lib/efs-file-system.ts

@@ -341,15 +341,21 @@ export class FileSystem extends FileSystemBase {
     const encrypted = props.encrypted ?? (FeatureFlags.of(this).isEnabled(
       cxapi.EFS_DEFAULT_ENCRYPTION_AT_REST) ? true : undefined);
 
+    // LifecyclePolicies is an array of lists containing a single policy
+    let lifecyclePolicies = [];
+
+    if (props.lifecyclePolicy) {
+      lifecyclePolicies.push({ transitionToIa: props.lifecyclePolicy });
+    }
+
+    if (props.outOfInfrequentAccessPolicy) {
+      lifecyclePolicies.push({ transitionToPrimaryStorageClass: props.outOfInfrequentAccessPolicy });
+    }
+
     const filesystem = new CfnFileSystem(this, 'Resource', {
       encrypted: encrypted,
       kmsKeyId: props.kmsKey?.keyArn,
-      lifecyclePolicies: (
-        (props.lifecyclePolicy || props.outOfInfrequentAccessPolicy) ?
-          [{
-            transitionToIa: props.lifecyclePolicy,
-            transitionToPrimaryStorageClass: props.outOfInfrequentAccessPolicy,
-          }] : undefined),
+      lifecyclePolicies: lifecyclePolicies.length > 0 ? lifecyclePolicies : undefined,
       performanceMode: props.performanceMode,
       throughputMode: props.throughputMode,
       provisionedThroughputInMibps: props.provisionedThroughputPerSecond?.toMebibytes(),

packages/@aws-cdk/aws-efs/test/efs-file-system.test.ts

@@ -137,10 +137,14 @@ test('file system is created correctly with a life cycle property and out of inf
   });
   // THEN
   Template.fromStack(stack).hasResourceProperties('AWS::EFS::FileSystem', {
-    LifecyclePolicies: [{
-      TransitionToIA: 'AFTER_7_DAYS',
-      TransitionToPrimaryStorageClass: 'AFTER_1_ACCESS',
-    }],
+    LifecyclePolicies: [
+      {
+        TransitionToIA: 'AFTER_7_DAYS',
+      },
+      {
+        TransitionToPrimaryStorageClass: 'AFTER_1_ACCESS',
+      },
+    ],
   });
 });