Fix issue where output format mode would not change to full if preview mode was set in configuration file (#9763)

## Summary

This was causing build failures for #9599. We were referencing the
command line overrides instead of the merged configuration data, hence
the issue.

## Test Plan

A snapshot test was added.

Author: snowsignal

crates/ruff/src/lib.rs

@@ -321,7 +321,11 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
         printer_flags,
     );
 
-    let preview = overrides.preview.unwrap_or_default().is_enabled();
+    // the settings should already be combined with the CLI overrides at this point
+    // TODO(jane): let's make this `PreviewMode`
+    // TODO: this should reference the global preview mode once https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8232
+    //   is resolved.
+    let preview = pyproject_config.settings.linter.preview.is_enabled();
 
     if cli.watch {
         if output_format != SerializationFormat::default(preview) {

crates/ruff/tests/integration_test.rs

@@ -755,6 +755,35 @@ fn full_output_preview() {
     "###);
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn full_output_preview_config() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let pyproject_toml = tempdir.path().join("pyproject.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &pyproject_toml,
+        r#"
+[tool.ruff]
+preview = true
+"#,
+    )?;
+    let mut cmd = RuffCheck::default().config(&pyproject_toml).build();
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(cmd.pass_stdin("l = 1"), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
+      |
+    1 | l = 1
+      | ^ E741
+      |
+
+    Found 1 error.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn full_output_format() {
     let mut cmd = RuffCheck::default().output_format("full").build();