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| 1 | +# Example of detecting and reading a block from a MiFare classic NFC card. |
| 2 | +# Author: Tony DiCola & Roberto Laricchia |
| 3 | +# MiFare Classic modification: Francesco Crisafulli |
| 4 | +# |
| 5 | +# Copyright (c) 2015 Adafruit Industries |
| 6 | +# |
| 7 | +# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| 8 | +# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| 9 | +# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| 10 | +# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| 11 | +# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| 12 | +# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| 13 | +# |
| 14 | +# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
| 15 | +# copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 16 | +# |
| 17 | +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| 18 | +# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 19 | +# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| 20 | +# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| 21 | +# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| 22 | +# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE |
| 23 | +# SOFTWARE. |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +""" |
| 26 | +This example shows connecting to the PN532 and writing & reading a mifare classic |
| 27 | +type RFID tag |
| 28 | +""" |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +import board |
| 31 | +import busio |
| 32 | +# |
| 33 | +# NOTE: pick the import that matches the interface being used |
| 34 | +# |
| 35 | +from adafruit_pn532.adafruit_pn532 import MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_B |
| 36 | +from adafruit_pn532.i2c import PN532_I2C |
| 37 | +#from adafruit_pn532.spi import PN532_SPI |
| 38 | +#from adafruit_pn532.uart import PN532_UART |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +# I2C connection: |
| 41 | +i2c = busio.I2C(board.SCL, board.SDA) |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +# Non-hardware reset/request with I2C |
| 44 | +pn532 = PN532_I2C(i2c, debug=False) |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +# With I2C, we recommend connecting RSTPD_N (reset) to a digital pin for manual |
| 47 | +# harware reset |
| 48 | +#reset_pin = DigitalInOut(board.D6) |
| 49 | +# On Raspberry Pi, you must also connect a pin to P32 "H_Request" for hardware |
| 50 | +# wakeup! this means we don't need to do the I2C clock-stretch thing |
| 51 | +#req_pin = DigitalInOut(board.D12) |
| 52 | +#pn532 = PN532_I2C(i2c, debug=False, reset=reset_pin, req=req_pin) |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +# SPI connection: |
| 55 | +#spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, board.MOSI, board.MISO) |
| 56 | +#cs_pin = DigitalInOut(board.D5) |
| 57 | +#pn532 = PN532_SPI(spi, cs_pin, debug=False) |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +# UART connection |
| 60 | +#uart = busio.UART(board.TX, board.RX, baudrate=115200, timeout=100) |
| 61 | +#pn532 = PN532_UART(uart, debug=False) |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +ic, ver, rev, support = pn532.get_firmware_version() |
| 64 | +print('Found PN532 with firmware version: {0}.{1}'.format(ver, rev)) |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +# Configure PN532 to communicate with MiFare cards |
| 67 | +pn532.SAM_configuration() |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +print('Waiting for RFID/NFC card to write to!') |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +key = b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF' |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +while True: |
| 74 | + # Check if a card is available to read |
| 75 | + uid = pn532.read_passive_target(timeout=0.5) |
| 76 | + print('.', end="") |
| 77 | + # Try again if no card is available. |
| 78 | + if uid is not None: |
| 79 | + break |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +print("") |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +print('Found card with UID:', [hex(i) for i in uid]) |
| 84 | +print("Authenticating block 4 ...") |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +authenticated = pn532.mifare_classic_authenticate_block(uid, 4, MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_B, key) |
| 87 | +if not authenticated: |
| 88 | + print("Authentication failed!") |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +# Set 16 bytes of block to 0xFEEDBEEF |
| 91 | +data = bytearray(16) |
| 92 | +data[0:16] = b'\xFE\xED\xBE\xEF\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00' |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +# Write 16 byte block. |
| 95 | +pn532.mifare_classic_write_block(4, data) |
| 96 | +# Read block #6 |
| 97 | +print('Wrote to block 4, now trying to read that data:', |
| 98 | + [hex(x) for x in pn532.mifare_classic_read_block(4)]) |
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