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1 |
| -# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2017 Scott Shawcroft, written for Adafruit Industries |
2 | 1 | # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2024 Liz Clark for Adafruit Industries
|
3 | 2 | #
|
4 | 3 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
|
|
16 | 15 |
|
17 | 16 | **Hardware:**
|
18 | 17 |
|
19 |
| -.. todo:: Add links to any specific hardware product page(s), or category page(s). |
20 |
| - Use unordered list & hyperlink rST inline format: "* `Link Text <url>`_" |
| 18 | +* `Adafruit HDC3021 Sensor - STEMMA QT / Qwiic <https://www.adafruit.com/product/5989>`_ |
21 | 19 |
|
22 | 20 | **Software and Dependencies:**
|
23 | 21 |
|
24 | 22 | * Adafruit CircuitPython firmware for the supported boards:
|
25 | 23 | https://circuitpython.org/downloads
|
26 | 24 |
|
27 |
| -.. todo:: Uncomment or remove the Bus Device and/or the Register library dependencies |
28 |
| - based on the library's use of either. |
29 |
| -
|
30 |
| -# * Adafruit's Bus Device library: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_BusDevice |
31 |
| -# * Adafruit's Register library: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_Register |
| 25 | +* Adafruit's Bus Device library: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_BusDevice |
32 | 26 | """
|
33 | 27 |
|
34 |
| -# imports |
| 28 | +import struct |
| 29 | +import busio |
| 30 | +from adafruit_bus_device import i2c_device |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +try: |
| 33 | + from typing import Tuple, List, Dict |
| 34 | +except ImportError: |
| 35 | + pass |
35 | 36 |
|
36 | 37 | __version__ = "0.0.0+auto.0"
|
37 | 38 | __repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_HDC302x.git"
|
| 39 | + |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +class HDC302x: |
| 42 | + """Driver for the HDC302x temperature and humidity sensor.""" |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + AUTO_MODES: Dict[str, int] = { |
| 45 | + "5MPS_LP0": 0x2032, |
| 46 | + "5MPS_LP1": 0x2024, |
| 47 | + "5MPS_LP2": 0x202F, |
| 48 | + "5MPS_LP3": 0x20FF, |
| 49 | + "1MPS_LP0": 0x2130, |
| 50 | + "1MPS_LP1": 0x2126, |
| 51 | + "1MPS_LP2": 0x212D, |
| 52 | + "1MPS_LP3": 0x21FF, |
| 53 | + "2MPS_LP0": 0x2236, |
| 54 | + "2MPS_LP1": 0x2220, |
| 55 | + "2MPS_LP2": 0x222B, |
| 56 | + "2MPS_LP3": 0x22FF, |
| 57 | + "4MPS_LP0": 0x2334, |
| 58 | + "4MPS_LP1": 0x2322, |
| 59 | + "4MPS_LP2": 0x2329, |
| 60 | + "4MPS_LP3": 0x23FF, |
| 61 | + "10MPS_LP0": 0x2737, |
| 62 | + "10MPS_LP1": 0x2721, |
| 63 | + "10MPS_LP2": 0x272A, |
| 64 | + "10MPS_LP3": 0x27FF, |
| 65 | + "EXIT_AUTO_MODE": 0x3093, |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + HEATER_POWERS: Dict[str, int] = { |
| 69 | + "OFF": 0x0000, |
| 70 | + "QUARTER_POWER": 0x009F, |
| 71 | + "HALF_POWER": 0x03FF, |
| 72 | + "FULL_POWER": 0x3FFF, |
| 73 | + } |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + def __init__(self, i2c_bus: busio.I2C, address: int = 0x44) -> None: |
| 76 | + """ |
| 77 | + Initialize the HDC302x sensor with the given I2C bus and address. |
| 78 | +
|
| 79 | + :param i2c_bus: The I2C bus object. |
| 80 | + :param address: The I2C address of the sensor. |
| 81 | + """ |
| 82 | + self.i2c_device = i2c_device.I2CDevice(i2c_bus, address) |
| 83 | + self._current_auto_mode = self.AUTO_MODES["EXIT_AUTO_MODE"] |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + @property |
| 86 | + def heater(self) -> bool: |
| 87 | + """ |
| 88 | + Check if the heater is on. |
| 89 | +
|
| 90 | + :return: True if the heater is on, False otherwise. |
| 91 | + """ |
| 92 | + status = self._read_command(0xF32D) |
| 93 | + return bool(status & (1 << 13)) |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + @heater.setter |
| 96 | + def heater(self, power: str) -> None: |
| 97 | + """ |
| 98 | + Set the heater power. |
| 99 | +
|
| 100 | + :param power: The heater power level. |
| 101 | + """ |
| 102 | + if power not in self.HEATER_POWERS: |
| 103 | + raise ValueError("Invalid heater power value.") |
| 104 | + _power = self.HEATER_POWERS[power] |
| 105 | + print(_power) |
| 106 | + if _power == self.HEATER_POWERS["OFF"]: |
| 107 | + self._write_command(0x3066) |
| 108 | + else: |
| 109 | + self._write_command(0x306D) |
| 110 | + self._write_command_data(0x306E, _power) |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + @property |
| 113 | + def status(self) -> int: |
| 114 | + """ |
| 115 | + Status of the sensor. |
| 116 | +
|
| 117 | + :return: The status of the sensor. |
| 118 | + """ |
| 119 | + return self._read_command(0xF32D) |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + @property |
| 122 | + def manufacturer_id(self) -> int: |
| 123 | + """ |
| 124 | + Manufacturer ID of the sensor. |
| 125 | +
|
| 126 | + :return: The manufacturer ID. |
| 127 | + """ |
| 128 | + return self._read_command(0x3781) |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + @property |
| 131 | + def nist_id(self) -> List[int]: |
| 132 | + """ |
| 133 | + Get the NIST ID of the sensor. |
| 134 | +
|
| 135 | + :return: NIST ID as a list of integers. |
| 136 | + """ |
| 137 | + id_part1 = self._read_command(0x3683) |
| 138 | + id_part2 = self._read_command(0x3684) |
| 139 | + id_part3 = self._read_command(0x3685) |
| 140 | + return [ |
| 141 | + id_part1 >> 8, |
| 142 | + id_part1 & 0xFF, |
| 143 | + id_part2 >> 8, |
| 144 | + id_part2 & 0xFF, |
| 145 | + id_part3 >> 8, |
| 146 | + id_part3 & 0xFF, |
| 147 | + ] |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + @property |
| 150 | + def auto_mode(self) -> int: |
| 151 | + """ |
| 152 | + Current auto mode. |
| 153 | +
|
| 154 | + :return: The current auto mode. |
| 155 | + """ |
| 156 | + return self._current_auto_mode |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + @auto_mode.setter |
| 159 | + def auto_mode(self, mode: int) -> None: |
| 160 | + """ |
| 161 | + Set the auto mode. |
| 162 | +
|
| 163 | + :param mode: The auto mode to set. |
| 164 | + """ |
| 165 | + if mode not in self.AUTO_MODES: |
| 166 | + raise ValueError("Invalid auto mode value.") |
| 167 | + _mode = self.AUTO_MODES[mode] |
| 168 | + self._current_auto_mode = _mode |
| 169 | + self._write_command(_mode) |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + @property |
| 172 | + def offsets(self) -> Tuple[float, float]: |
| 173 | + """ |
| 174 | + Get the temperature and humidity offsets. |
| 175 | +
|
| 176 | + :return: The temperature and humidity offsets. |
| 177 | + """ |
| 178 | + combined_offsets = self._read_command(0xA004) |
| 179 | + rh_offset = (combined_offsets >> 8) & 0xFF |
| 180 | + temp_offset = combined_offsets & 0xFF |
| 181 | + return self._invert_offset(temp_offset, True), self._invert_offset( |
| 182 | + rh_offset, False |
| 183 | + ) |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + @offsets.setter |
| 186 | + def offsets(self, temp: float, humid: float) -> None: |
| 187 | + """ |
| 188 | + Set the temperature and humidity offsets. |
| 189 | +
|
| 190 | + :param values: A tuple containing the temperature and humidity offsets. |
| 191 | + """ |
| 192 | + rh_offset = self._calculate_offset(humid, False) |
| 193 | + temp_offset = self._calculate_offset(temp, True) |
| 194 | + combined_offsets = (rh_offset << 8) | temp_offset |
| 195 | + self._write_command_data(0xA004, combined_offsets) |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | + @property |
| 198 | + def auto_temperature(self) -> float: |
| 199 | + """ |
| 200 | + Get the temperature in auto mode. |
| 201 | +
|
| 202 | + :return: The temperature in degrees Celsius. |
| 203 | + """ |
| 204 | + temp, _ = self._send_command_read_trh(0xE000) |
| 205 | + return temp |
| 206 | + |
| 207 | + @property |
| 208 | + def auto_relative_humidity(self) -> float: |
| 209 | + """ |
| 210 | + Get the relative humidity in auto mode. |
| 211 | +
|
| 212 | + :return: The relative humidity in percent. |
| 213 | + """ |
| 214 | + _, humid = self._send_command_read_trh(0xE000) |
| 215 | + return humid |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + @property |
| 218 | + def temperature(self) -> float: |
| 219 | + """ |
| 220 | + The measured temperature in degrees Celsius. |
| 221 | +
|
| 222 | + :return: The temperature in degrees Celsius. |
| 223 | + """ |
| 224 | + temp, _ = self._send_command_read_trh(0x2400) |
| 225 | + return temp |
| 226 | + |
| 227 | + @property |
| 228 | + def relative_humidity(self) -> float: |
| 229 | + """ |
| 230 | + The measured relative humidity in percent. |
| 231 | +
|
| 232 | + :return: The relative humidity in percent. |
| 233 | + """ |
| 234 | + _, humid = self._send_command_read_trh(0x2400) |
| 235 | + return humid |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | + @property |
| 238 | + def high_alert(self) -> bool: |
| 239 | + """ |
| 240 | + Check if the high alert is activated. |
| 241 | +
|
| 242 | + :return: True if the high alert is activated, False otherwise. |
| 243 | + """ |
| 244 | + status = self._read_command(0xF32D) |
| 245 | + return bool(status & ((1 << 10) | (1 << 9))) |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + @property |
| 248 | + def low_alert(self) -> bool: |
| 249 | + """ |
| 250 | + Check if the low alert is activated. |
| 251 | +
|
| 252 | + :return: True if the low alert is activated, False otherwise. |
| 253 | + """ |
| 254 | + status = self._read_command(0xF32D) |
| 255 | + return bool(status & ((1 << 12) | (1 << 11))) |
| 256 | + |
| 257 | + def set_high_alert(self, temp: float, humid: float) -> bool: |
| 258 | + """ |
| 259 | + Set the high alert thresholds for temperature and humidity. |
| 260 | +
|
| 261 | + :param temp: The temperature threshold in degrees Celsius. |
| 262 | + :param humid: The relative humidity threshold in percent. |
| 263 | + """ |
| 264 | + self._alert_command(0x611D, temp, humid) |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | + def set_low_alert(self, temp: float, humid: float) -> bool: |
| 267 | + """ |
| 268 | + Set the low alert thresholds for temperature and humidity. |
| 269 | +
|
| 270 | + :param temp: The temperature threshold in degrees Celsius. |
| 271 | + :param humid: The relative humidity threshold in percent. |
| 272 | + """ |
| 273 | + self._alert_command(0x6100, temp, humid) |
| 274 | + |
| 275 | + def clear_high_alert(self, temp: float, humid: float) -> bool: |
| 276 | + """ |
| 277 | + Clear the high alert thresholds for temperature and humidity. |
| 278 | +
|
| 279 | + :param temp: The temperature threshold in degrees Celsius. |
| 280 | + :param humid: The relative humidity threshold in percent. |
| 281 | + """ |
| 282 | + self._alert_command(0x6116, temp, humid) |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | + def clear_low_alert(self, temp: float, humid: float) -> bool: |
| 285 | + """ |
| 286 | + Clear the low alert thresholds for temperature and humidity. |
| 287 | +
|
| 288 | + :param temp: The temperature threshold in degrees Celsius. |
| 289 | + :param humid: The relative humidity threshold in percent. |
| 290 | + """ |
| 291 | + self._alert_command(0x610B, temp, humid) |
| 292 | + |
| 293 | + def _write_command(self, command: int) -> bool: |
| 294 | + with self.i2c_device as i2c: |
| 295 | + i2c.write(bytes([command >> 8, command & 0xFF])) |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | + def _write_command_data(self, command: int, data: int) -> bool: |
| 298 | + crc = self._calculate_crc8(struct.pack(">H", data)) |
| 299 | + with self.i2c_device as i2c: |
| 300 | + i2c.write( |
| 301 | + bytes([command >> 8, command & 0xFF, data >> 8, data & 0xFF, crc]) |
| 302 | + ) |
| 303 | + |
| 304 | + def _read_command(self, command: int) -> int: |
| 305 | + with self.i2c_device as i2c: |
| 306 | + i2c.write_then_readinto( |
| 307 | + bytes([command >> 8, command & 0xFF]), result := bytearray(3) |
| 308 | + ) |
| 309 | + crc = self._calculate_crc8(result[:2]) |
| 310 | + if crc != result[2]: |
| 311 | + raise RuntimeError("CRC check failed") |
| 312 | + return (result[0] << 8) | result[1] |
| 313 | + |
| 314 | + def _send_command_read_trh(self, command: int) -> Tuple[float, float]: |
| 315 | + self._write_command(command) |
| 316 | + with self.i2c_device as i2c: |
| 317 | + i2c.readinto(result := bytearray(6)) |
| 318 | + if ( |
| 319 | + self._calculate_crc8(result[:2]) != result[2] |
| 320 | + or self._calculate_crc8(result[3:5]) != result[5] |
| 321 | + ): |
| 322 | + raise RuntimeError("CRC check failed") |
| 323 | + temp_raw = (result[0] << 8) | result[1] |
| 324 | + hum_raw = (result[3] << 8) | result[4] |
| 325 | + temperature = ((temp_raw / 65535.0) * 175.0) - 45.0 |
| 326 | + relative_humidity = (hum_raw / 65535.0) * 100.0 |
| 327 | + return temperature, relative_humidity |
| 328 | + |
| 329 | + def _alert_command(self, command: int, temp: float, humid: float) -> bool: |
| 330 | + raw_temp = int(((temp + 45.0) / 175.0) * 65535.0) |
| 331 | + raw_rh = int((humid / 100.0) * 65535.0) |
| 332 | + msb_rh = (raw_rh >> 9) & 0x7F |
| 333 | + msb_temp = (raw_temp >> 7) & 0x1FF |
| 334 | + threshold = (msb_rh << 9) | msb_temp |
| 335 | + self._write_command_data(command, threshold) |
| 336 | + |
| 337 | + @staticmethod |
| 338 | + def _calculate_crc8(data: bytes) -> int: |
| 339 | + """Calculate the CRC-8 checksum.""" |
| 340 | + crc = 0xFF |
| 341 | + for byte in data: |
| 342 | + crc ^= byte |
| 343 | + for _ in range(8): |
| 344 | + crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x31 if crc & 0x80 else crc << 1 |
| 345 | + return crc & 0xFF |
| 346 | + |
| 347 | + @staticmethod |
| 348 | + def _calculate_offset(value: float, is_temp: bool) -> int: |
| 349 | + """Calculate the closest matching offset byte for temperature or relative humidity.""" |
| 350 | + lsb = 0.1708984375 if is_temp else 0.1953125 |
| 351 | + sign = 0x00 if value < 0 else 0x80 |
| 352 | + abs_value = abs(value) |
| 353 | + offset = int(round(abs_value / lsb)) |
| 354 | + return sign | offset |
| 355 | + |
| 356 | + @staticmethod |
| 357 | + def _invert_offset(offset: int, is_temp: bool) -> float: |
| 358 | + """Invert the offset byte to a floating point value.""" |
| 359 | + lsb = 0.1708984375 if is_temp else 0.1953125 |
| 360 | + is_negative = not offset & 0x80 |
| 361 | + abs_offset = offset & 0x7F |
| 362 | + value = abs_offset * lsb |
| 363 | + return -value if is_negative else value |
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