Don't lift standard string interpolators for coverage + add tests

Fixes scala#15487

Author: TheElectronWill

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/transform/InstrumentCoverage.scala

@@ -273,20 +273,34 @@ class InstrumentCoverage extends MacroTransform with IdentityDenotTransformer:
      * should not be changed to {val $x = f(); T($x)}(1) but to {val $x = f(); val $y = 1; T($x)($y)}
      */
     private def needsLift(tree: Apply)(using Context): Boolean =
-      def isBooleanOperator(fun: Tree) =
-        // We don't want to lift a || getB(), to avoid calling getB if a is true.
-        // Same idea with a && getB(): if a is false, getB shouldn't be called.
-        val sym = fun.symbol
-        sym.exists &&
+      inline def isShortCircuitedOp(sym: Symbol) =
         sym == defn.Boolean_&& || sym == defn.Boolean_||
 
+      inline def isCompilerIntrinsic(sym: Symbol) =
+        sym == defn.StringContext_s ||
+        sym == defn.StringContext_f ||
+        sym == defn.StringContext_raw
+
+      def isUnliftableFun(fun: Tree) =
+        /*
+         * We don't want to lift a || getB(), to avoid calling getB if a is true.
+         * Same idea with a && getB(): if a is false, getB shouldn't be called.
+         *
+         * On top of that, the `s`, `f` and `raw` string interpolators are special-cased
+         * by the compiler and will disappear in phase StringInterpolatorOpt, therefore
+         * they shouldn't be lifted.
+         */
+        val sym = fun.symbol
+        sym.exists && (isShortCircuitedOp(sym) || isCompilerIntrinsic(sym))
+      end
+
       val fun = tree.fun
       val nestedApplyNeedsLift = fun match
         case a: Apply => needsLift(a)
         case _ => false
 
       nestedApplyNeedsLift ||
-      !isBooleanOperator(fun) && !tree.args.isEmpty && !tree.args.forall(LiftCoverage.noLift)
+      !isUnliftableFun(fun) && !tree.args.isEmpty && !tree.args.forall(LiftCoverage.noLift)
 
     /** Check if the body of a DefDef can be instrumented with instrumentBody. */
     private def canInstrumentDefDef(tree: DefDef)(using Context): Boolean =

tests/coverage/run/interpolation/test.check

@@ -3,3 +3,6 @@
 2: t
 3: t
 4: y
+1, 3
+0x007f
+a\nb

tests/coverage/run/interpolation/test.scala

@@ -3,7 +3,13 @@ object Test:
   def simple(a: Int, b: String): String =
     s"$a, ${b.length}"
 
+  def hexa(i: Int): String =
+    f"0x${i}%04x"
+
   def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
     val xs: List[String] = List("d", "o", "t", "t", "y")
-
     xs.zipWithIndex.map((s, i) => println(s"$i: $s"))
+
+    println(simple(1, "abc"))
+    println(hexa(127))
+    println(raw"a\nb")

tests/coverage/run/interpolation/test.scoverage.check

@@ -75,78 +75,180 @@ interpolation/test.scala
 Test$
 Object
 <empty>.Test$
-main
-147
-176
+hexa
+113
+126
 6
+f
+Apply
+false
+0
+false
+f"0x${i}%04x"
+
+4
+interpolation/test.scala
+<empty>
+Test$
+Object
+<empty>.Test$
+hexa
+82
+90
+5
+hexa
+DefDef
+false
+0
+false
+def hexa
+
+5
+interpolation/test.scala
+<empty>
+Test$
+Object
+<empty>.Test$
+main
+195
+224
+9
 apply
 Apply
 false
 0
 false
 List("d", "o", "t", "t", "y")
 
-4
+6
 interpolation/test.scala
 <empty>
 Test$
 Object
 <empty>.Test$
 $anonfun
-220
-229
-8
+268
+277
+11
 s
 Apply
 false
 0
 false
 s"$i: $s"
 
-5
+7
 interpolation/test.scala
 <empty>
 Test$
 Object
 <empty>.Test$
 $anonfun
-212
-230
-8
+260
+278
+11
 println
 Apply
 false
 0
 false
 println(s"$i: $s")
 
-6
+8
 interpolation/test.scala
 <empty>
 Test$
 Object
 <empty>.Test$
 main
-182
-231
-8
+230
+279
+11
 map
 Apply
 false
 0
 false
 xs.zipWithIndex.map((s, i) => println(s"$i: $s"))
 
-7
+9
 interpolation/test.scala
 <empty>
 Test$
 Object
 <empty>.Test$
 main
-82
-90
-5
+293
+302
+13
+hexa
+Apply
+false
+0
+false
+hexa(127)
+
+10
+interpolation/test.scala
+<empty>
+Test$
+Object
+<empty>.Test$
+main
+285
+303
+13
+println
+Apply
+false
+0
+false
+println(hexa(127))
+
+11
+interpolation/test.scala
+<empty>
+Test$
+Object
+<empty>.Test$
+main
+316
+325
+14
+raw
+Apply
+false
+0
+false
+raw"a\nb"
+
+12
+interpolation/test.scala
+<empty>
+Test$
+Object
+<empty>.Test$
+main
+308
+326
+14
+println
+Apply
+false
+0
+false
+println(raw"a\nb")
+
+13
+interpolation/test.scala
+<empty>
+Test$
+Object
+<empty>.Test$
+main
+130
+138
+8
 main
 DefDef
 false

tests/coverage/run/lifting-bool/test.check

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+true false true false false
+true
+true

tests/coverage/run/lifting-bool/test.scala

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+
+def notCalled() = ???
+
+def f(x: Boolean, y: Boolean): Boolean = x
+
+@main
+def Test: Unit =
+  val a = true || notCalled()            // true
+  val b = false && notCalled()           // false
+  val c = (true || false) || notCalled() // true
+  val d = true && (false && notCalled()) // false
+  val e = (true && false) && notCalled() // false
+  println(s"$a $b $c $d $e")
+
+  var x = f(true, false)
+  println(x) // true
+
+  x = f(true || notCalled(), false && notCalled())
+  println(x) // true