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| 1 | +# ProjectEuler |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +Problems are taken from https://projecteuler.net/. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +Project Euler is a series of challenging mathematical/computer programming problems that will require more than just mathematical |
| 6 | +insights to solve. Project Euler is ideal for mathematicians who are learning to code. |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +Here the efficiency of your code is also checked. |
| 9 | +I've tried to provide all the best possible solutions. |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +PROBLEMS: |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +1. If we list all the natural numbers below 10 that are multiples of 3 or 5, we get 3,5,6 and 9. The sum of these multiples is 23. |
| 14 | + Find the sum of all the multiples of 3 or 5 below N. |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +2. Each new term in the Fibonacci sequence is generated by adding the previous two terms. By starting with 1 and 2, |
| 17 | + the first 10 terms will be: |
| 18 | + 1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,89,.. |
| 19 | + By considering the terms in the Fibonacci sequence whose values do not exceed n, find the sum of the even-valued terms. |
| 20 | + e.g. for n=10, we have {2,8}, sum is 10. |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +3. The prime factors of 13195 are 5,7,13 and 29. What is the largest prime factor of a given number N? |
| 23 | + e.g. for 10, largest prime factor = 5. For 17, largest prime factor = 17. |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +4. A palindromic number reads the same both ways. The largest palindrome made from the product of two 2-digit numbers is 9009 = 91 × 99. |
| 26 | + Find the largest palindrome made from the product of two 3-digit numbers which is less than N. |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +5. 2520 is the smallest number that can be divided by each of the numbers from 1 to 10 without any remainder. |
| 29 | + What is the smallest positive number that is evenly divisible(divisible with no remainder) by all of the numbers from 1 to N? |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +6. The sum of the squares of the first ten natural numbers is, |
| 32 | + 1^2 + 2^2 + ... + 10^2 = 385 |
| 33 | + The square of the sum of the first ten natural numbers is, |
| 34 | + (1 + 2 + ... + 10)^2 = 552 = 3025 |
| 35 | + Hence the difference between the sum of the squares of the first ten natural numbers and the square of the sum is 3025 − 385 = 2640. |
| 36 | + Find the difference between the sum of the squares of the first N natural numbers and the square of the sum. |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +7. By listing the first six prime numbers: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13, we can see that the 6th prime is 13. |
| 39 | + What is the Nth prime number? |
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