Added Implementation of BST

Author: Mohit Sharma

Data Structures/Tree/Binary Search Tree.js

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*Binary Search Tree!!
+*
+* Nodes that will go on the Binary Tree.
+* They consist of the data in them, the node to the left, the node
+* to the right, and the parent from which they came from.
+*
+* A binary tree is a data structure in which an element
+* has two successors(children). The left child is usually
+* smaller than the parent, and the right child is usually
+* bigger.
+*/
+
+// Node in the tree
+function Node(val) {
+  this.value = val;
+  this.left = null;
+  this.right = null;
+}
+
+// Search the tree for a value
+Node.prototype.search = function(val) {
+  if (this.value == val) {
+    return this;
+  } else if (val < this.value && this.left != null) {
+    return this.left.search(val);
+  } else if (val > this.value && this.right != null) {
+    return this.right.search(val);
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+// Visit a node
+Node.prototype.visit = function() {
+  // Recursively go left
+  if (this.left != null) {
+    this.left.visit();
+  }
+  // Print out value
+  console.log(this.value);
+  // Recursively go right
+  if (this.right != null) {
+    this.right.visit();
+  }
+}
+
+// Add a node
+Node.prototype.addNode = function(n) {
+  if (n.value < this.value) {
+    if (this.left == null) {
+      this.left = n;
+    } else {
+      this.left.addNode(n)
+    }
+  } else if (n.value > this.value) {
+    if (this.right == null) {
+      this.right = n;
+    } else {
+      this.right.addNode(n);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function Tree() {
+  // Just store the root
+  this.root = null;
+}
+
+// Inorder traversal
+Tree.prototype.traverse = function() {
+  this.root.visit();
+}
+
+// Start by searching the root
+Tree.prototype.search = function(val) {
+  var found = this.root.search(val);
+  if(found === null)
+  {
+    console.log(val + " not found");
+  }
+  else{
+    console.log("Found:"+found.value);
+  }
+}
+
+// Add a new value to the tree
+Tree.prototype.addValue = function(val) {
+  var n = new Node(val);
+  if (this.root == null) {
+    this.root = n;
+  } else {
+    this.root.addNode(n);
+  }
+}
+
+//Implementation of BST
+var bst = new Tree();
+bst.addValue(6);
+bst.addValue(3);
+bst.addValue(9);
+bst.addValue(2);
+bst.addValue(8);
+bst.addValue(4);
+bst.traverse();
+bst.search(8);